{"id":125,"date":"2018-11-07T18:33:04","date_gmt":"2018-11-07T18:33:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/?p=245"},"modified":"2018-11-07T18:33:04","modified_gmt":"2018-11-07T18:33:04","slug":"cach-nuoi-duong-ca-rong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/2018\/11\/07\/cach-nuoi-duong-ca-rong\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1ch nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n
<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Ch\u0103m nom va\u0300 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u01a1\u0303ng ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng kh\u00f4ng pha\u0309i la\u0300 c\u00f4ng vi\u00ea\u0323c d\u00ea\u0303 la\u0300m , tr\u00ean th\u01b0\u0323c t\u00ea\u0301 nh\u01b0\u0303ng y\u00ea\u0301u t\u00f4\u0301 a\u0309nh h\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng \u0111\u00ea\u0301n s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n cu\u0309a ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng \u0111\u00ea\u0300u pha\u0309i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c quan t\u00e2m . \u0110\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng, s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n va\u0300 l\u00ean ma\u0300u t\u00f4\u0301t cu\u0309a ca\u0301 tu\u0300y thu\u00f4\u0323c va\u0300o huy\u00ea\u0301t th\u00f4\u0301ng va\u0300 40% co\u0300n la\u0323i tu\u0300y thu\u00f4\u0323c va\u0300o s\u01b0\u0323 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u01a1\u0303ng cu\u0309a ba\u0323n . Tuy co\u0301 60% chu\u0301ng ta kh\u00f4ng la\u0300m gi\u0300 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c vi\u0300 ngoa\u0300i t\u00e2\u0300m tay, 40% co\u0300n la\u0323i la\u0300 m\u00f4\u0323t con s\u00f4\u0301 ph\u00e2\u0300n tr\u0103m n\u0103\u0323ng kh\u00f4ng nho\u0309 quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111inh \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n cu\u0309a ca\u0301 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai . Vi\u0300 th\u00ea\u0301, r\u00e2\u0301t quan tro\u0323ng la\u0300 chu\u0301ng ta n\u00ean la\u0300m trong h\u00ea\u0301t kha\u0309 n\u0103ng trong vi\u00ea\u0323c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u01a1\u0303ng ca\u0301 .<\/p>\n

C\u00e2\u0309m nang cho ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i m\u01a1\u0301i ch\u01a1i<\/strong><\/p>\n

Chuy\u00ea\u0323n \u0111\u00e2\u0300u ti\u00ean la\u0300 ta pha\u0309i chu\u00e2\u0309n bi\u0323 cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng . \u0110\u00e2y la\u0300 m\u00f4\u0323t chu\u00f4\u0309i qua\u0301 tri\u0300nh da\u0300i theo do\u0303i s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n cu\u0309a ca\u0301 d\u01b0\u01a1\u0301i s\u01b0\u0323 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u01a1\u0303ng cu\u0309a ba\u0323n . C\u00f4\u0323ng th\u00eam gia\u0301 ti\u00ea\u0300n ma\u0300 ba\u0323n pha\u0309i tra\u0309 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 mua ca\u0301 kh\u00f4ng pha\u0309i la\u0300 m\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301 ti\u00ea\u0300n nho\u0309 . Vi\u0300 th\u00ea\u0301, s\u01b0\u0323 \u0111am m\u00ea la\u0300 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u c\u00e2\u0300n thi\u00ea\u0301t c\u0103n ba\u0309n cho kh\u01a1\u0309i \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m cu\u0309a ba\u0323n . Ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean co\u0301 nh\u01b0\u0303ng y\u0301 nghi\u0303 la\u0300 se\u0303 bo\u0309 cu\u00f4\u0323c ch\u01a1i dan d\u01a1\u0303 gi\u01b0\u0303a ch\u01b0\u0300ng
Vi\u00ea\u0323c quang trong nh\u00e2\u0301t trong ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ca\u0301ch nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u01a1\u0303ng chu\u0301 ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng y\u00eau cu\u0309a ba\u0323n co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 ti\u0300m th\u00e2\u0301y trong ph\u00e2\u0300n b\u00ean d\u01b0\u01a1\u0301i cu\u0309a ba\u0300i na\u0300y .
Nh\u01b0\u0303ng chuy\u00ea\u0323n gi\u0300 c\u00e2\u0300n pha\u0309i la\u0300m tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c khi ta cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng va\u0300o b\u00ea\u0309 se\u0303 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c \u0111\u00ea\u0300 c\u00e2\u0323p \u0111\u00ea\u0301n trong ph\u00e2\u0300n b\u00ean d\u01b0\u01a1\u0301i .
Chu ky\u0300 chuy\u00ea\u0309n ho\u0301a cu\u0309a b\u00ea\u0309 b\u0103\u0301t bu\u00f4\u0323c pha\u0309i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c hoa\u0300n t\u00e2\u0301t \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ta\u0323o n\u00ean m\u00f4\u0323t h\u00ea\u0323 th\u00f4\u0301ng sinh tha\u0301i \u00f4\u0309n \u0111i\u0323nh tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c khi ta cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng va\u0300o b\u00ea\u0309 . Chu ky\u0300 na\u0300y c\u00e2\u0300n khoa\u0309ng 2 tu\u00e2\u0300n \u0111\u00ea\u0309 hoa\u0300n t\u00e2\u0301t (l\u01b0u y\u0301 cu\u0309a ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i dich: 4-6 tu\u00e2\u0300n thay vi\u0300 la\u0300 2 tu\u00e2\u0300n; 2 tu\u00e2\u0300n n\u00ea\u0301u a\u0301p du\u0323ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng pha\u0301p ha\u0323t gi\u00f4\u0301ng (seedling), co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 ta\u0301c gia\u0309 cu\u0309a ba\u0300i vi\u00ea\u0301t mu\u00f4\u0301n no\u0301i \u0111\u00ea\u0301n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng pha\u0301p na\u0300y). N\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c pha\u0309i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c kh\u01b0\u0309 chlorine va\u0300 chloramines va\u0300 ch\u01a1\u0300 \u0111\u01a1\u0323i chu ky\u0300 nitrogen hoa\u0300n t\u00e2\u0301t v\u01a1\u0301i h\u00ea\u0323 th\u00f4\u0301ng lo\u0323c n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c t\u00f4t . Chi\u0309 n\u00ean mang ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng v\u00ea\u0300 khi b\u00ea\u0309 n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c \u0111a\u0303 hoa\u0300n t\u00e2\u0301t chu ky\u0300 na\u0300y . Chu ky\u0300 nitrogen cu\u0309a b\u00ea\u0309 ca\u0301 co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u00ea\u0323n qua 2 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ca\u0301ch :<\/p>\n

1. Cho m\u00f4\u0323t gi\u00f4\u0301ng loa\u0323i ca\u0301 kha\u0301c \u0111\u00ea\u0309 th\u01b0\u0309 nghi\u00ea\u0323m n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c . Ca\u0301 neon tetra la\u0300 loa\u0323i ca\u0301 \u201cth\u01b0\u0309 nghi\u00ea\u0323m n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c\u201d t\u00f4\u0301t nh\u00e2\u0301t, vi\u0300 chu\u0301ng r\u00e2\u0301t nha\u0323y ca\u0309m v\u01a1\u0301i ca\u0301c \u0111\u00f4\u0323c t\u00f4\u0301 trong n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c . Ph\u00e2n ca\u0301 va\u0300 th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n d\u01b0 se\u0303 ki\u0301ch thi\u0301ch s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n cu\u0309a nho\u0301m vi sinh h\u01b0\u0309u i\u0323ch Ki\u00ea\u0309m ha\u0300m l\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng cu\u0309a ammonia tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c khi cho ca\u0301 va\u0300o b\u00ea\u0309 .
2. H\u0103\u0300ng nga\u0300y n\u00ean du\u0300ng dung dich \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ki\u00ea\u0309m ha\u0300m l\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng ammonia ba\u0300ng ca\u0301ch nho\u0309 t\u01b0\u0300ng gio\u0323t dung dich ammonia va\u0300o \u00f4\u0301ng th\u01b0\u0309 v\u01a1\u0301i n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c b\u00ea\u0309 . Ha\u0300m l\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng cu\u0309a ammoni lu\u0301c ban \u0111\u00e2\u0300u se\u0303 t\u0103ng vo\u0323t, va\u0300 r\u00f4\u0300i se\u0303 gia\u0309m xu\u00f4\u0301ng zero. Khi ammonia gia\u0309m xu\u00f4\u0301ng zero, thi\u0300 \u0111o\u0301 la\u0300 d\u00e2\u0301u hi\u00ea\u0323u cho bi\u00ea\u0301t nho\u0301m vi sinh h\u01b0\u0309u i\u0301ch \u0111a\u0303 sinh s\u00f4i va\u0300 \u0111ang pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n (\u0110\u00e2y la\u0300 y\u0301 cu\u0309a ta\u0301c gia\u0309 trong 2tu\u00e2\u0300n la\u0300 , nh\u01b0ng \u0111o\u0301 chi\u0309 m\u01a1\u0301i la\u0300 ammonia, co\u0300n ph\u00e2\u0300n cu\u0309a nitrite n\u01b0\u0303a, xin ca\u0301c ba\u0323n l\u01b0u y\u0301).<\/p>\n

3. Ca\u0301c tha\u0300nh ph\u00e2\u0300n lo\u0323c nh\u01b0 (bioballs, ceramic rings v.v\u2026) cu\u0309a b\u00ea\u0309 n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c cu\u0309 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c x\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng trong b\u00f4\u0323 lo\u0323c cu\u0309a b\u00ea\u0309 m\u01a1\u0301i \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ki\u0301ch thi\u0301ch s\u01b0\u0309 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n cu\u0309a nh\u01b0\u0303ng nho\u0301m vi sinh h\u01b0\u0309u i\u0301ch .<\/p>\n

4. Ba\u0323n cu\u0303ng co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 cho va\u0300o b\u00ea\u0309 n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c ca\u0301c khoa\u0301ng ch\u00e2\u0301t c\u00e2\u0300n thi\u00ea\u0301t cho ca\u0301 va\u0300 dung dich \u201cblackwater\u201d aka (t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0. nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c ng\u00e2m v\u01a1\u0301i la\u0300 ba\u0300ng kh\u00f4, tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c khi cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng va\u0300o b\u00ea\u0309, vi\u0300 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u na\u0300y r\u00e2\u0301t t\u00f4\u0301t cho ca\u0301 .<\/p>\n

Ta c\u00e2\u0300n pha\u0309i la\u0300m gi\u0300 sau \u0111o\u0301:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. Tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c khi mang ca\u0301 v\u00ea\u0300, ta n\u00ean ki\u00ea\u0309m la\u0323i \u0111\u00f4\u0323 pH cu\u0309a n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c trong b\u00ea\u0309 ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng \u0111ang \u01a1\u0309 cu\u0309a n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c trong b\u00ea\u0309 ma\u0300 ba\u0323n chu\u00e2\u0309n bi\u0323 cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

2. Sau khi mang ca\u0301 v\u00ea\u0300 nha\u0300, \u0111\u0103\u0323c bo\u0323c nylon \u0111ang ch\u01b0\u0301a \u0111\u01b0\u0323ng ca\u0301 v\u01a1\u0301i n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c trong \u0111\u00e2\u0301y va\u0300o b\u00ea\u0309 ca\u0301, va\u0300 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 nh\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301 trong 10 phu\u0301t \u0111\u00e2\u0300u ti\u00ean . Ca\u0301ch th\u01b0\u0301c na\u0300y se\u0303 la\u0300m cho nhi\u00ea\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323 cu\u0309a n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c b\u00ean trong tu\u0301i nylon ch\u01b0\u0301a \u0111\u01b0\u0323ng ca\u0301 tr\u01a1\u0309 n\u00ean t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u01a1\u0301i nhi\u00ea\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323 cu\u0309a n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c trong b\u00ea\u0309 . K\u00ea\u0301 ti\u00ea\u0301p, mu\u0301c va\u0300 \u0111\u00f4\u0309 m\u00f4\u0323t l\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c nho\u0309 khoa\u0309ng m\u00f4\u0323t ly n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c cu\u0309a b\u00ea\u0309 va\u0300o trong tu\u0301i nylon v\u01a1\u0301i khoa\u0309ng ca\u0301ch la\u0300 5 phu\u0301t trong vo\u0300ng 30 phu\u0301t . Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ca\u0301ch na\u0300y se\u0303 giu\u0301p i\u0301ch cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng quen d\u00e2\u0300n v\u01a1\u0301i n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c b\u00ea\u0309 ma\u0300 no\u0301 se\u0303 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c tha\u0309 ra trong ch\u00f4\u0301c la\u0301t .<\/p>\n

3. Ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng la\u0300 gi\u00f4\u0301ng ca\u0301 kho\u0309e, ta co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 cho ca\u0301 th\u0103\u0309ng va\u0300o b\u00ea\u0309 ngay l\u00e2\u0323p t\u01b0\u0301c sau khi mang v\u00ea\u0300 . Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ma\u0323o hi\u00ea\u0309m nh\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301 . C\u00e2\u0309n th\u00e2\u0323n lu\u0301c na\u0300o cu\u0303ng t\u00f4\u0301t h\u01a1n la\u0300 s\u01b0\u0323 h\u00f4\u0301i ti\u00ea\u0301c .<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0\u0303ng \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u c\u00e2\u0300n l\u01b0u y\u0301:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. Kh\u00f4ng di chuy\u00ea\u0309n ca\u0301 b\u0103\u0300ng v\u01a1\u0323t bao gi\u01a1\u0300 .Ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng r\u00e2\u0301t d\u00ea\u0309 tro\u0301c v\u00e2\u0309y, b\u00e2\u0300m d\u00e2\u0323p tr\u00ean da, ho\u0103\u0323c th\u00e2\u0323m chi\u0301 \u0111u\u00f4i ca\u0301 cu\u0303ng co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 bi\u0323 ga\u0309y . Ta n\u00ean du\u0300ng tu\u0301i nylon, m\u01a1\u0309 r\u00f4\u0323ng mi\u00ea\u0323ng tu\u0301i \u0111\u00ea\u0309 lu\u0300a ca\u0301 va\u0300o m\u00f4\u0323t ca\u0301ch t\u01b0\u0323 nhi\u00ean va\u0300 ch\u00e2\u0323m ra\u0309i . Khi co\u0301 nh\u01b0\u0303ng thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i \u0111\u00f4\u0323t ng\u00f4\u0323t, hay bi\u0323 la\u0300m gi\u00e2\u0323t mi\u0300nh, ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng r\u00e2\u0301t d\u00ea\u0309 bi\u0323 stress . Khi bi\u0323 stress tr\u00e2\u0300m tro\u0323ng, ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng c\u00e2\u0300n m\u00f4\u0323t th\u01a1\u0300i gian kha\u0301 l\u00e2u \u0111\u00ea\u0309 l\u00e2\u0301y la\u0323i s\u01b0\u0323 qu\u00e2n bi\u0300nh va\u0300 b\u01a1i l\u00f4\u0323i v\u01a1\u0301i vo\u0301c da\u0301ng ki\u00eau sa nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c .<\/p>\n

2. Lu\u0301c na\u0300o cu\u0303ng chi\u0309 n\u00ean mua ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng v\u01a1\u0301i gi\u00e2\u0301y xa\u0301c nh\u00e2n (certificate) \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ta bi\u00ea\u0301t ro\u0309 ch\u0103\u0301c ch\u0103\u0301n gi\u00f4\u0301ng loa\u0323i cu\u0309a ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng .<\/p>\n

Ki\u0301ch th\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c cu\u0309a b\u00ea\u0309 ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng<\/p>\n

\u01afu ti\u00ean ha\u0300ng \u0111\u00e2\u0300u kh\u00f4ng chi kha\u0301c h\u01a1n la\u0300 ki\u0301ch th\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c cu\u0309a b\u00ea\u0309, vi\u0300 \u0111o\u0301 la\u0300 n\u01a1i ca\u0301 se\u0303 sinh s\u00f4\u0301ng . Ki\u0301ch th\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c t\u00f4\u0301i thi\u00ea\u0309u cho m\u00f4\u0323t con ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng tha\u0300nh la\u0300 120cmx60cmx60cm. Tuy nhi\u00ean n\u00ean co\u0301 m\u00f4\u0323t b\u00ea\u0309 v\u01a1\u0301i ki\u0301ch th\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c ca\u0300ng l\u01a1\u0301n ca\u0300ng t\u00f4\u0301t trong kha\u0309 n\u0103ng cu\u0309a ba\u0323n . T\u00f4i \u0111\u00ea\u0300 nghi\u0323 la\u0300 nh\u01b0\u0303ng ai ch\u01a1i ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ti\u00ea\u0301t ki\u00ea\u0323m trong chuy\u00ea\u0323n mua s\u0103\u0301m b\u00ea\u0309 cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng, vi\u0300 ca\u0301c ly do sau :
\u2022 Ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng nho\u0309 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n r\u00e2\u0301t nhanh v\u00ea\u0300 ki\u0301ch th\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c n\u00ea\u0301u \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c cho \u0103n u\u00f4\u0301ng \u0111\u00e2\u0300y \u0111u\u0309 va\u0300 \u0111u\u0301ng m\u01b0\u0301c . Vi1 th\u00ea\u0301, ta se\u0303 ti\u00ea\u0301t ki\u00ea\u0323m \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c r\u00e2\u0301t nhi\u00ea\u0300u va\u0300 tra\u0301nh \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c nhi\u00ea\u0300u phi\u00ean toa\u0301i n\u00ea\u0301u ta cho ca\u0301 va\u0300o m\u00f4\u0323t b\u00ea\u0309 v\u01a1\u0301i ki\u0301ch th\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c thoa\u0309i ma\u0301i va\u0300 r\u00f4\u0323ng l\u01a1\u0301n t\u01b0\u0300 ngay lu\u0301c ban \u0111\u00e2\u0300u<\/p>\n

\u2022 M\u00f4\u0323t b\u00ea\u0309 ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng v\u01a1\u0301i ki\u0301ch th\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c nho\u0309 se\u0303 la\u0300m co\u0300i \u0111i s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n bi\u0300nh th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng cu\u0309a ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng va\u0300 ca\u0301 se\u0303 tr\u01a1\u0309 n\u00ean nhi\u0300n r\u00e2\u0301t di\u0323 h\u01a1\u0323m . A\u0309nh h\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng cu\u0309a co\u0300i co\u0323c m\u00f4\u0323t khi \u0111a\u0303 xa\u0309y ra, kh\u00f4ng th\u00ea\u0309 thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c la\u0323i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c .<\/p>\n

\u2022 Th\u00eam m\u00f4\u0323t y\u00ea\u0301u t\u00f4\u0301 n\u01b0\u0303a la\u0300 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i ch\u01a1i ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng lu\u0301c na\u0300o cu\u0303ng n\u00ean chu\u00e2\u0309n bi\u0323 nh\u01b0\u0303ng b\u00ea\u0309 v\u01a1\u0301i nh\u01b0\u0303ng ki\u0301ch th\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c th\u00e2\u0323t thoa\u0301ng r\u00f4\u0323ng cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng .
M\u00f4i Tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng S\u00f4\u0301ng<\/p>\n

Ca\u0309nh v\u00e2\u0323t chung quanh trong b\u00ea\u0309 ca\u0301 co\u0301 a\u0309nh h\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng tr\u01b0\u0323c ti\u00ea\u0301p va\u0300 gia\u0301n ti\u00ea\u0301p \u0111\u00ean s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n cu\u0309a ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng .
\u2022 Background : Co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 ba\u0323n cho \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng la\u0300 y\u00ea\u0301u t\u00f4\u0301 quan tro\u0323ng, nh\u01b0ng th\u00e2\u0323t su\u0323 no\u0301 co\u0301 ta\u0301c du\u0323ng r\u00e2\u0301t quan tro\u0323ng \u0111\u00ea\u0301n s\u01b0\u0323 l\u00ean ma\u0300u cu\u0309a ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng . \u0110\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i huy\u00ea\u0301t long, background ma\u0300u \u0111en th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c x\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng . Background ma\u0300u \u0111en se\u0309 ki\u0301ch thi\u0301ch s\u01b0\u0323 l\u00ean ma\u0300u \u0111o\u0309 r\u01b0\u0323c h\u01a1n d\u01b0\u01a1\u0301i ta\u0301c du\u0323ng cu\u0309a a\u0301nh \u0111e\u0300n v\u01a1\u0301i c\u00f4ng su\u00e2\u0301t ma\u0323nh . \u0110\u00f4\u0300ng th\u01a1\u0300i ma\u0300u \u0111en giu\u0301p ich cho c\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111\u00f4\u0323 o\u0301ng a\u0301nh cu\u0309a v\u00e2\u0309y . Kim Long Qua\u0301 B\u00f4\u0301i \/Kim Long H\u00f4\u0300ng Vy\u0303 c\u00e2\u0300n background nha\u0323t ma\u0300u h\u01a1n , thi\u0301 du\u0323 nh\u01b0 ma\u0300u xanh . Ma\u0300u xanh se\u0309 ki\u0301ch thi\u0301ch ma\u0300u s\u0103\u0301c cu\u0309a v\u00e2\u0309y leo l\u00ean l\u01b0ng mau h\u01a1n . Tuy nhi\u00ean , bu\u0300 la\u0323i, ma\u0300u xanh se\u0303 la\u0300m cho s\u01b0\u0323 o\u0301ng a\u0301nh cu\u0309a v\u00e2\u0309y kh\u00f4ng sa\u0301ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c b\u0103\u0300ng ma\u0300u \u0111en . T\u00f4i \u0111\u00ea\u0300 nghi\u0323 la\u0300 \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i gi\u00f4\u0301ng loa\u0323i r\u00f4\u0300ng Kim Long, ta n\u00ean x\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng ma\u0300 background nha\u0323t khi co\u0300n ca\u0301 co\u0300n be\u0301 va\u0300 \u0111\u00f4\u0309i sang ma\u0300u \u0111\u00e2\u0323m h\u01a1n khi s\u01b0\u0323 l\u00ean ma\u0300u cu\u0309a v\u00e2\u0309y \u0111a\u0303 tho\u0309a ma\u0309n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c s\u01b0\u0323 mong mu\u00f4\u0301n cu\u0309a ta. Vi\u0300 th\u00ea\u0301 a\u0309nh h\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng va\u0300 ta\u0301c du\u0323ng cu\u0309a background n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c khai tha\u0301c va\u0300 x\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng \u0111\u00ea\u0301n m\u01b0\u0301c t\u00f4\u0301i \u0111a .
\u2022 V\u00e2\u0323t nho\u0323n\/\u0110\u00f4\u0300 trang tri\u0301: KH\u00d4NG N\u00caN \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ca\u0301c v\u00e2\u0323t nho\u0323n, s\u0103\u0301c ca\u0323nh trong b\u00ea\u0309, vi\u0300 ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng y\u00eau qui\u0301 cu\u0309a ba\u0323n se\u0303 kho\u0301 tra\u0301nh \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c th\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u0301ch . Nh\u01b0\u0303ng v\u00ea\u0301t th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhe\u0323 co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 phu\u0323c h\u00f4\u0300i d\u00ea\u0309 da\u0300ng, tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u01b0\u0303ng v\u00ea\u0301t th\u01b0\u01a1ng do s\u01b0\u0323 l\u01a1\u0309 loe\u0301t kh\u00f4ng c\u00e2\u0300n thi\u00ea\u0301t khi xa\u0309y ra trong n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 m\u01a1\u0300i go\u0323i nhi\u00ea\u0309m tru\u0300ng m\u00f4\u0323t ca\u0301ch kh\u00f4ng c\u00e2\u0300n thi\u00ea\u0301t, va\u0300 r\u00e2\u0301t co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 \u0111i \u0111\u00ea\u0301n t\u01b0\u0309 vong .<\/p>\n

\u2022 N\u00ea\u0300n so\u0309i: Th\u00e2\u0323t s\u01b0\u0323 kh\u00f4ng c\u00e2\u0300n thi\u00ea\u0301t trong b\u00ea\u0309 ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i nghi\u0303 n\u00ea\u0301u co\u0301 cu\u0303ng kh\u00f4ng sao, n\u00ea\u0301u n\u00ea\u0300n so\u0309i th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c chu\u0300i r\u01b0\u0309a hu\u0301t trong tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng h\u01a1\u0323p ca\u0301c ch\u00e2\u0301t b\u00e2\u0309n va\u0300 ph\u00ea\u0301 tha\u0309i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c thu go\u0323n sa\u0323ch se\u0303 .<\/p>\n

\u2022 C\u00e2y thu\u0309y sinh : B\u00ea\u0309 ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng khi co\u0301 c\u00e2y thu\u0309y sinh hay rong r\u00eau trong b\u00ea\u0309 r\u00e2\u0301t t\u00f4\u0301t cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng, vi\u0300 chu\u0301ng cho ch\u00e2\u0301t beta-carotene thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean trong b\u00ea\u0309, ma\u0300 beta-carotene thi\u0300 la\u0323i r\u00e2\u0301t c\u00e2\u0300n thi\u00ea\u0301t cho s\u01b0\u0323 l\u00ean ma\u0300u cu\u0309a ca\u0301 (\u0111\u00e2y la\u0300 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u ma\u0300 moneyless th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng hay go\u0301p y\u0301 . B\u00ea\u0309 ca\u0301 co\u0301 r\u00eau la\u0300 m\u00f4\u0323t b\u00ea\u0309 ca\u0301 t\u00f4\u0301t . Chi\u0309 ta\u0323i ta nhi\u0300n th\u00e2\u0301y m\u00e2\u0301t th\u00e2\u0309m my\u0303, ch\u01b0\u0301 n\u00ea\u0301u \u0111\u01b0\u0301ng t\u01b0\u0300 tr\u00ean quan \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m cu\u0309a ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng, thi\u0300 \u0111\u00e2y la\u0300 m\u00f4\u0323t \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u c\u01b0\u0323c ky\u0300 t\u00f4\u0301t ). Tuy nhi\u00ean xin ghi nh\u01a1\u0301 m\u00f4\u0323t \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u la\u0300 sau khi t\u0103\u0301t \u0111e\u0300n, trong bo\u0301ng t\u00f4\u0301i, c\u00e2y thu\u0309y sinh va\u0300 rong r\u00eau se\u0303 canh tranh v\u01a1\u0301i ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng khi\u0301 oxygen , vi\u0300 th\u00ea\u0301 lu\u0301c na\u0300o ta cu\u0303ng pha\u0309i gi\u01b0\u0303 cho l\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng oxygen trong b\u00ea\u0309 th\u00e2\u0323t la\u0300 \u0111\u00e2\u0300y \u0111u\u0309 .<\/p>\n

\u2022 N\u00e2\u0301p \u0111\u00e2\u0323y: N\u00e2\u0301p \u0111\u00e2\u0323y c\u00e2\u0300n pha\u0309i ki\u0301n va\u0300 an toa\u0300n . \u0110\u00e2y la\u0300 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u t\u00f4\u0301i c\u00e2\u0300n thi\u00ea\u0301t cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng, vi\u0300 chu\u0301ng pho\u0301ng r\u00e2\u0301t ta\u0300i . Ch\u0103\u0301c ch\u0103\u0301n ba\u0323n kh\u00f4ng mu\u00f4\u0301n ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng cu\u0309a ba\u0323n pho\u0301ng vo\u0323t ra ngoa\u0300i b\u00ea\u0309 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 t\u01b0\u0323 sa\u0301t .<\/p>\n

A\u0301nh \u0111e\u0300n <\/strong><\/p>\n

L\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng quang ph\u00f4\u0309 cu\u0309a nh\u01b0\u0303ng tuy\u0301p \u0111e\u0300n va\u0300 c\u00f4ng su\u00e2\u0301t quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh m\u00f4\u0323t ph\u00e2\u0300n na\u0300o s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n v\u00ea\u0300 ma\u0300u s\u0103\u0301c cu\u0309a ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng .<\/p>\n

Huy\u00ea\u0301t long :\u0111e\u0300n v\u01a1\u0301i c\u00f4ng su\u00e2\u0301t manh h\u01a1n th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c du\u0300ng v\u01a1\u0301i mu\u0323c \u0111i\u0301ch \u201cph\u01a1i d\u00e8n\u201d ca\u0301 . Nh\u01b0\u0303ng loa\u0323i \u0111e\u0300n v\u01a1\u0301i wattage va\u0300 c\u00f4ng su\u00e2\u0301t cao nh\u01b0 \u0111e\u0300n cho c\u00e2y thu\u0309y sinh th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c du\u0300ng . Ca\u0301c loa\u0323i \u0111e\u0300n na\u0300y ki\u0301ch thi\u0301ch \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c s\u0103\u0301c t\u00f4\u0301 \u0111o\u0309 n\u01a1i Huy\u00ea\u0301t Long . \u0110a\u0303 co\u0301 b\u0103\u0300ng ch\u01b0\u0301ng cu\u0323 th\u00ea\u0309 v\u00ea\u0300 khoa hoc v\u00ea\u0300 ta\u0301c du\u0323ng cu\u0309a a\u0301nh \u0111e\u0300n v\u00ea\u0300 s\u01b0\u0323 l\u00ean ma\u0300u cu\u0309a s\u0103\u0301c t\u00f4\u0301 \u0111o\u0309, nh\u01b0ng ki\u00ea\u0301n th\u01b0\u0301c v\u00ea\u0300 khoa ho\u0323c cu\u0309a t\u00f4i r\u00e2\u0301t la\u0300 gi\u01a1\u0301i ha\u0323n \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ba\u0300n tha\u0309o chuy\u00ea\u0323n na\u0300y trong ba\u0300i vi\u00ea\u0301t na\u0300y . Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00f4i \u0111a\u0303 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c th\u00e2\u0301y k\u00ea\u0301t qua\u0309 cu\u0309a s\u01b0\u0323 \u201cphoi+ \u0111\u00e8n\u201d va\u0300 \u0111a\u0303 \u0111i \u0111\u00ea\u0301n k\u00ea\u0301t lu\u00e2\u0323n la\u0300 m\u00f4\u0323t h\u00ea\u0323 th\u00f4\u0301ng \u0111e\u0300n t\u00f4\u0301t cho Huy\u00ea\u0301t long la\u0300 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u c\u00e2\u0300n thi\u00ea\u0301t pha\u0309i co\u0301 . H\u01a1n th\u00ea\u0301 n\u01b0\u0303a, co\u0300n co\u0301 loa\u0323i \u0111e\u0300n la\u0300m cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng nhi\u0300n \u0111o\u0309 h\u01a1n (chu\u0301 thi\u0301ch cu\u0309a ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i dich .. aka \u0111e\u0300n \u0111e\u0300n NAN), cu\u0303ng co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 du\u0300ng ke\u0300m th\u00eam \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ph\u00f4\u0301i h\u01a1\u0323p va\u0300 ki\u0301ch thi\u0301ch s\u01b0\u0323 l\u00ean ma\u0300u cu\u0309a huy\u00ea\u0301t long. Huy\u00ea\u0301t long th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng ho\u0300a l\u00e2\u0309n ma\u0300u s\u0103\u0301c cu\u0309a chu\u0301ng theo m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng s\u00f4\u0301ng chung quanh . Trong m\u00f4\u0323t m\u00f4t tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c kh\u00f4ng sa\u0301ng cho l\u0103\u0301m, c\u01a1 th\u00ea\u0309 ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c \u201cph\u01a1i \u0111e\u0300n\u201d se\u0309 k\u00ea\u0301t h\u01a1\u0323p v\u01a1\u0301i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c h\u01a1i ng\u00e2m \u0111en na\u0300y \u0111\u00ea\u0309 cho ra ma\u0300u s\u0103\u0301c \u0111o\u0309 r\u01b0\u0323c r\u01a1\u0309 h\u01a1n(chu\u0301 thi\u0301ch cu\u0309a moneyless \u2014> ta\u0301c gia\u0309 \u0111ang mu\u00f4\u0301n no\u0301i \u0111\u00ea\u0301n ta\u0301c du\u0323ng cu\u0309a la\u0301 ba\u0300ng va\u0300 a\u0309nh h\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng cu\u0309a no\u0301 l\u00ean ma\u0300u s\u0103\u0301c cu\u0309a huy\u00ea\u0301t long; hy vo\u0323ng ca\u0301c ba\u0323n \u0111o\u0323c gi\u01a1\u0300 \u0111\u00e2y se\u0303 hi\u00ea\u0309u ta\u0323i sao \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i HL, ta n\u00ean x\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng la\u0301 ba\u0300ng ma\u0300 \u0111a\u0303 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c \u0111\u00ea\u0300 c\u00e2\u0323p va\u0300 l\u01b0u y\u0301 r\u00e2\u0301t nhi\u00ea\u0300u l\u00e2\u0300n tr\u00ean di\u00ea\u0303n \u0111a\u0300n ca\u0301 rong6` cu\u0309a ABV) . Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4\u0301t h\u01a1n ca\u0309 v\u00e2\u0309n kh\u00f4ng gi\u0300 t\u00f4\u0301t h\u01a1n s\u01b0\u0323 ki\u0301ch thi\u0301ch cu\u0309a a\u0301nh n\u0103\u0301ng m\u0103\u0323t tr\u01a1\u0300i . Ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng HL n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c \u0111\u00ea\u0309 th\u00e2\u0323t s\u01b0\u0323 ph\u01a1i n\u0103\u0301ng d\u01b0\u01a1\u0301i a\u0301nh m\u0103\u0323t tr\u01a1\u0300i , n\u00ea\u0301u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c nh\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301, thi\u0300 cu\u0303ng n\u00ean \u0111\u00ea\u0309 cho b\u00ea\u0309 ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ro\u0323i chi\u00ea\u0301u b\u01a1\u0309i a\u0301nh sa\u0301ng m\u0103\u0323t tr\u01a1\u0300i . Cu\u00f4i cu\u0300ng, ca\u0301c loa\u0323i \u0111e\u0300n \u0111o\u0309\/h\u00f4\u0300ng, th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c bi\u00ea\u0301t \u0111\u00ea\u0301n v\u01a1\u0301i t\u00ean go\u0323i la\u0300 \u0111e\u0300n TFC cu\u0303ng r\u00e2\u0301t t\u00f4\u0301t \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ki\u0301ch thi\u0301ch s\u01b0\u0323 l\u00ean ma\u0300u cu\u0309a HL, vi\u0300 kha\u0309 n\u0103ng cu\u0309a HL ho\u0300a l\u00e2\u0309n va\u0300o ma\u0300u s\u0103\u0301c cu\u0309a m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng s\u00f4\u0301ng .<\/p>\n

KLQB: \u0111e\u0300n th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c x\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng v\u01a1\u0301i k\u00ea\u0301t qua\u0309 t\u00f4\u0301t . Kh\u00f4ng c\u00e2n nh\u01b0\u0303ng loa\u0323i \u0111e\u0300n c\u01b0\u0323c ma\u0323nh, vi\u0300 v\u01a1\u0301i a\u0301nh \u0111e\u0300n qua\u0301 manh, se\u0303 \u0111\u00f4\u0301t cha\u0301y ha\u0300ng v\u00e2\u0309y th\u01b0\u0301 6, va\u0300 se\u0303 la\u0300m gia\u0309m kha\u0309 n\u0103ng l\u00ean ma\u0300u cu\u0309a v\u00e2\u0309y ha\u0300ng th\u01b0\u0301 6 . H\u00e2\u0300u h\u00ea\u0301t, nh\u01b0\u0303ng ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i ch\u01a1i gi\u00f4\u0301ng Kim Long Ch\u00e2u A\u0301, chi\u0309 b\u00e2\u0323t \u0111e\u0300n l\u00ean khi cho ca\u0301 \u0103n, ho\u0103\u0323c nh\u01b0\u0303ng khi c\u00e2\u0300n xem ca\u0301 . Co\u0301 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i hoa\u0300n toa\u0300n t\u0103\u0301t \u0111e\u0300n ( \u0110\u00e2y la\u0300 ly\u0301 do ta\u0323i sao moneyless th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng go\u0301p y\u0301 v\u01a1\u0301i ca\u0301c ba\u0323n tr\u00ean di\u00ea\u0309n \u0111a\u0300n la\u0300 n\u00ea\u0301u mu\u00f4\u0301n ma\u0300u cu\u0309a qua\u0301 b\u00f4\u0301i leo l\u01b0ng mau, thi\u0300 t\u0103\u0301t \u0111e\u0300n, tuy nhi\u00ean hoa\u0300n toa\u0300n kh\u00f4ng m\u01a1\u0309 \u0111e\u0300n va\u0300 nu\u00f4i trong bo\u0301ng t\u00f4\u0301i, thi\u0300 la\u0300 m\u00f4\u0323t \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean) . Tuy nhi\u00ean khi nu\u00f4i ca\u0301 KL trong bo\u0301ng t\u00f4\u0301i se\u0303 la\u0300m gia\u0309m \u0111i \u0111\u00f4\u0323 sa\u0301ng cu\u0309a v\u00e2\u0309y . T\u00f4i \u0111\u00ea\u0300 nghi\u0323 la\u0300 khi co\u0300n be\u0301, KL n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u01a1\u0303ng trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng g\u00e2\u0300n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng a\u0301nh sa\u0301ng, va\u0300 chi\u0309 b\u00e2\u0323t \u0111e\u0300n l\u00ean khi v\u00e2\u0309y ha\u0300ng th\u01b0\u0301 6 \u0111a\u0303 l\u00ean ma\u0300u kha\u0301 nhi\u00ea\u0300u . Lu\u0301c na\u0300y la\u0300 lu\u0301c ta n\u00ean m\u01a1\u0309 \u0111e\u0300n ca\u0300ng nhi\u00ea\u0300u ca\u0300ng t\u00f4\u0301t (chu\u0301 thi\u0301ch cu\u0309a moneyless 4 ti\u00ea\u0301ng \u0111e\u0300n\/nga\u0300y la\u0300 qua\u0301 \u0111u\u0309 cho QB trong th\u01a1\u0300i gian na\u0300y ), \u0111\u00ea\u0309 co\u0301 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c s\u01b0\u0323 l\u00ean ma\u0300u cu\u0309a v\u00e2\u0309y ha\u0300ng th\u01b0\u0301 6 cu\u0303ng nh\u01b0 c\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111\u00f4\u0323 sa\u0301ng cu\u0309a v\u00e2\u0309y .<\/p>\n

L\u01afU Y\u0301 : A\u0301nh \u0111e\u0300n v\u01a1\u0301i c\u00f4ng su\u00e2\u0301t cao t\u00f4\u0301t cho s\u01b0 l\u00ean ma\u0300u cu\u0309a ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng HL, nh\u01b0ng cu\u0303ng n\u00ean bi\u00ea\u0301t la\u0300 d\u01b0\u01a1\u0301i a\u0301nh \u0111e\u0300n nh\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301, se\u0303 ta\u0323o ra n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c xanh va\u0300 \u201cph\u01a1i \u0111e\u0300n\u201d qua\u0301 nhi\u00ea\u0300u gi\u01a1\u0300 se\u0303 la\u0300m ha\u0323i \u0111\u00ea\u0301n m\u0103\u0301t cu\u0309a HL . S\u01b0\u0301c kho\u0309e cu\u0309a ca\u0301 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c \u0111a\u0301nh \u0111\u00f4\u0309i cho s\u01b0\u0323 l\u00ean ma\u0300u cu\u0309a ca\u0301 ( \u0111\u00e2y la\u0300 ly\u0301 do ta\u0323i sao moneyless kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u01a1\u0300 ph\u01a1i \u0111e\u0300n ca\u0301 HL ca\u0309, vi\u0300 la\u0300m th\u00ea\u0301 la\u0300 \u0111\u00f4\u0301t giai \u0111oan, kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4\u0301t ti\u0301 na\u0300o).
Th\u01b0\u0301c \u0102n
T\u01b0\u0323 kh\u0103\u0301c chu\u0301ng ta \u0111a\u0303 bi\u00ea\u0301t th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n la\u0300 y\u00ea\u0301u t\u00f4\u0301 t\u00f4\u0301i quan tro\u0323ng a\u0309nh h\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng toa\u0300n ph\u00e2\u0300n \u0111\u00ea\u0301n s\u01b0\/ pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n cu\u0309a ca\u0301 . Ngu\u00f4\u0300n th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n \u0111a da\u0323ng ma\u0300 ta x\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng \u0111\u00ea\u0309 cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng \u0103n, t\u00f4\u0309ng h\u01a1\u0323p la\u0323i ta\u0323o n\u00ean ch\u00ea\u0301 \u0111\u00f4\u0323 dinh d\u01b0\u01a1\u0303ng cu\u0309a ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ca\u0301 co\u0301 s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n kho\u0309e, t\u0103ng h\u00ea\u0323 th\u00f4\u0301ng mi\u00ea\u0309n nhi\u00ea\u0309m va\u0300 kich thi\u0301ch ma\u0300u s\u0103\u0301c . M\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i ch\u01a1i ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng tin t\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng va\u0300o ngu\u00f4\u0300n th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n \u0111a da\u0323ng, m\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301 kha\u0301c chu\u0301 t\u00e2m va\u0300o m\u00f4\u0323t loa\u0323i th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n na\u0300o th\u00f4i . K\u00ea\u0301t qua\u0309 ai \u0111u\u0301ng sai, v\u00e2\u0309n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c khoa ho\u0323c ch\u01b0\u0301ng minh . T\u00f4i cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng cu\u0309a t\u00f4i \u0103n m\u00f4\u0323t loa\u0323i th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n chi\u0301nh chu\u0309 y\u00ea\u0301u va\u0300 phu\u0323 tr\u00f4\u0323i va\u0300o \u0111o\u0301 ca\u0301c ngu\u00f4\u0300n th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n kha\u0301c ..<\/p>\n

Ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 \u0103n nhi\u00ea\u0300u loa\u0323i th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n kha\u0301c nhau, tuy nhi\u00ean mo\u0301n \u0103n khoa\u0301i kh\u00e2\u0309u cho chu\u0301ng la\u0300 c\u00f4n tru\u0300ng, va\u0300 loa\u0323i th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n ma\u0300 chu\u0301ng cha\u0301n ghe\u0301t nh\u00e2\u0301t la\u0300 loa\u0323i th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n \u201cch\u00ea\u0301t\u201d . T\u00f4i b\u0103\u0301t bu\u00f4\u0323c pha\u0309i nh\u00e2\u0301n manh \u01a1\u201d \u0111ay la\u0300 loa\u0323i ca\u0301 va\u0300ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c du\u0300ng nh\u01b0 ca\u0301 m\u00f4\u0300i \u0111\u00ea\u0309 cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng \u0103n c\u00e2\u0300n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c cho va\u0300o n\u01a1i \u201cta\u0323m giam\u201d \u0111\u00ea\u0309 thanh lo\u0323c nh\u01b0\u0303ng con \u0111ang co\u0301 b\u00ea\u0323nh . Ly\u0301 do cho s\u01b0\u0323 ta\u0323m giam na\u0300y la\u0300 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 gi\u01a1\u0301i ha\u0323n t\u00f4\u0301i thi\u00ea\u0309u kha\u0309 n\u0103ng l\u00e2y b\u00ea\u0323nh cu\u0309a ca\u0301 m\u00f4\u0300i sang cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng .<\/p>\n

Ngu\u00f4\u0300n th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n : nha\u0301i, t\u00f4m\/te\u0301p, ca\u0301 , con rit, s\u00e2u qui, super worms, d\u00ea\u0301, ch\u00e2u ch\u00e2\u0301u, gia\u0301n, tha\u0323ch su\u0300ng, chu\u00f4\u0323t con, va\u0300 th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n h\u00f4\u0323t\/ kh\u00f4<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n h\u00f4\u0323t\/kh\u00f4 :\u0110\u00e2y la\u0300 loa\u0323i th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng cha\u0301n ghe\u0301t nh\u00e2\u0301t, n\u00ea\u0301u ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng pha\u0309i cho\u0323n, thi\u0300 \u0111\u00e2y se\u0303 la\u0300 th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n ma\u0300 chu\u0301ng se\u0303 \u0103n sau cho\u0301t . R\u00e2\u0301t nhi\u00ea\u0300u ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i ch\u01a1i ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng ca\u0309m th\u00e2\u0301y mu\u00f4\u0301n t\u00e2\u0323p cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng \u0103n \u0111\u00f4\u0300 kh\u00f4 c\u01b0\u0323c ky\u0300 kho\u0301 kh\u0103n . Mu\u00f4\u0301n t\u00e2\u0323p ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng \u0103n \u0111\u00f4\u0300 kh\u00f4 \u0111o\u0300i ho\u0309i s\u01b0\u0323 ki\u00ean nh\u00e2\u0309n va\u0300 hu\u00e2\u0301n luy\u00ean . Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ca\u0301ch hu\u00e2\u0301n luy\u00ean co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 th\u01b0\u0323c ha\u0300nh b\u0103\u0300ng cach bo\u0309 \u0111o\u0301i chu\u0301ng cho \u0111\u00ea\u0301n khi ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng chi\u0323u khu\u00e2\u0301t phu\u0323c vi\u0300 c\u01a1n \u0111o\u0301i va\u0300 pha\u0309i \u0103n . T\u00f4i \u0111\u00ea\u0300 nghi\u0323 n\u00ea\u0301u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ca\u0301ch bo\u0309 \u0111o\u0301i chi\u0309 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c a\u0301p du\u0323ng v\u01a1\u0301i nh\u01b0\u0303ng con ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng \u0111a\u0303 h\u01a1i l\u01a1\u0301n, va\u0300 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean e\u0301p chu\u0301ng, n\u00ea\u0301u chu\u0301ng ghe\u0301t th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n kh\u00f4 . T\u00f4i ch\u01b0a bao gi\u01a1\u0300 cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng cu\u0309a t\u00f4i \u0103n th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n kh\u00f4 vi\u0300 t\u00f4i tin th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n song va\u0300 t\u01b0\u01a1i la\u0300 loa\u0323i th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n t\u00f4\u0301t nh\u00e2\u0301t cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng<\/p>\n

Nha\u0301i : Ch\u01b0\u0301a \u0111\u01b0ng r\u00e2\u0301t nhi\u00ea\u0300u ch\u00e2\u0301t \u0111a\u0323m va\u0300 r\u00e2\u0301t t\u00f4\u0301t \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ki\u0301ch thi\u0301ch s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n v\u00ea\u0300 ki\u0301ch th\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c t\u01b0\u0300 ca\u0301c con ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng co\u0300n non . Nha\u0301i th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ba\u0301n ta\u0323i ca\u0301c ti\u00ea\u0323m ba\u0301n ca\u0301 ca\u0309nh, va\u0300 r\u00e2\u0301t d\u00ea\u0309 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 t\u00e2\u0323p cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng ch\u00e2\u0301p nh\u00e2\u0323n nha\u0301i trong ph\u00e2n th\u01b0\u0323c \u0111\u01a1n cu\u0309a chu\u0301ng .<\/p>\n

T\u00f4m\/te\u0301p s\u00f4\u0301ng :Co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 x\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng \u0111\u00ea\u0309 cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng \u0103n, nhung chi\u0309 n\u00ean cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng \u0111a\u0303 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n v\u00ea\u0300 ki\u0301ch th\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c \u0103n, va\u0300 nh\u01a1\u0301 la\u0300 n\u00ean c\u0103\u0301t bo\u0309 \u0111i ca\u0301c ph\u00e2\u0300n s\u0103\u0301c nho\u0323n cu\u0309a t\u00f4m\/te\u0301p vi\u0300 chu\u0301ng co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 cho\u0323c thu\u0309ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng ru\u00f4\u0323t cu\u0309a ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng co\u0300n non .<\/p>\n

T\u00f4m te\u0301p \u0111\u00f4ng la\u0323nh . Loa\u0323i th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n na\u0300y n\u00ean la\u0300 ngu\u00f4\u0300n th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n cha\u0301nh cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng huy\u00ea\u0301t long vi\u0300 chu\u0301ng ch\u01b0\u0301a \u0111\u01b0\u0323ng r\u00e2\u0301t nhi\u00ea\u0300u ch\u00e2\u0301t beta-carotene \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ki\u0301ch thi\u0301ch ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng l\u00ean ma\u0300u .Ngoa\u0300i ra, t\u00f4m\/te\u0301p \u0111\u00f4ng lanh la\u0300 ngu\u00f4\u0300n calcim r\u00e2\u0301t t\u00f4\u0301t, tuy nhi\u00ean t\u00f4i \u0111\u00ea\u0300 nghi\u0323 n\u00ean cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng v\u01a1\u0301i ki\u0301ch th\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c l\u01a1\u0301n \u0103n loa\u0323i th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n na\u0300y \u0111\u00ea\u0309 nhu\u00e2\u0323n tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng cho ca\u0301 . Chu\u0301ng th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ba\u0301n ta\u0323i ca\u0301c ch\u01a1\u0323 d\u01b0\u01a1\u0301i da\u0323ng \u0111\u00f4ng lanh . M\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301 ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng c\u00e2\u0300n pha\u0309i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c hu\u00e2\u0301n luy\u00ea\u0323n b\u0103\u0300ng ca\u0301ch bo\u0309 \u0111o\u0301i, tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c khi chu\u0301ng ch\u00e2\u0301p nh\u00e2\u0323n loa\u0323i th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n na\u0300y . Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y la\u0300 ngu\u00f4\u0300n th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n r\u00e2\u0301t \u0111a\u0301ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c khuy\u00ea\u0301n khi\u0301ch \u0111\u00ea\u0309 t\u00e2\u0323p cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng \u0103n .
C\u00f4n tru\u0300ng: \u0111\u00e2y la\u0300 ngu\u00f4\u0300n th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n khoa\u0301i kh\u00e2\u0309u cu\u0309a ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng . Ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng r\u00e2\u0301t d\u00ea\u0309 bi\u0323 \u201cnghi\u00ea\u0323n\u201d loa\u0323i th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n na\u0300y, vi\u0300 th\u00ea\u0301 chi\u0309 n\u00ean cho chu\u0301ng \u0103n c\u00e2\u0300m h\u01a1i nh\u01b0 la\u0300 loa\u0323i th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n phu\u0323 tr\u00f4\u0323i, \u0103n tra\u0301ng mi\u00ea\u0323ng . Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean du\u0300ng loa\u0323i th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n na\u0300y nh\u01b0 la\u0300 mo\u0301n \u0103n cha\u0301nh vi\u0300 chu\u0301ng co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 t\u01b0\u0300 ch\u00f4\u0301i t\u00e2\u0301t ca\u0309 mo\u0323i loa\u0323i th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n kha\u0301c . Khi cho \u0103n nhi\u00ea\u0300u loai th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n na\u0300y v\u01a1\u0301i l\u01a1\u0301p vo\u0309 c\u01b0\u0301ng bao bo\u0323c b\u00ean ngoa\u0300i ( k\u00ea\u0309 ca\u0309 t\u00f4m kh\u00f4), co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 ta\u0323o n\u00ean tri\u00ea\u0323u ch\u01b0\u0301ng bi\u0323 \u201clo\u0300i tri\u0309\u201d n\u01a1i ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng . B\u00ea\u0323nh tri\u0309 n\u01a1i ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng c\u00e2\u0300n m\u00f4\u0323t th\u01a1\u0300i gian l\u00e2u da\u0300i \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0303a tri\u0323 b\u0103\u0300ng ca\u0301ch cho ca\u0301 \u0103n ca\u0301c loa\u0323i th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n nhi\u00ea\u0300u m\u01a1\u0309 . Superworms, s\u00e2u qui, va\u0300 d\u00ea\u0301 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c cho \u0103n ca\u0300 r\u00f4\u0301t, cu\u0309 g\u00e2\u0301t, ho\u0103\u0323c loa\u0323i b\u00f4\u0323t ta\u0309o tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c khi cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng \u0103n \u0111\u00ea\u0309 thuy\u00ean chuy\u00ea\u0309n ch\u00e2\u0301t beta-caroteine cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng .<\/p>\n

Tha\u0323ch su\u0300ng\/ chu\u00f4\u0323t con : N\u00ea\u0301u ba\u0323n b\u0103\u0301t tha\u0323ch su\u0300ng trong nha\u0300 cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng \u0103n, n\u00ean xem xe\u0301t ky\u0309 l\u01b0\u01a1\u0303ng \u0111\u00ea\u0309 bi\u00ea\u0301t ch\u0103\u0301c la\u0300 chu\u0301ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u0323 thu\u00f4\u0301c xi\u0323t r\u00e2\u0300y . Chu\u00f4\u0323t con thi\u0300 t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a bao gi\u01a1\u0300 th\u01b0\u0309, nh\u01b0ng co\u0301 nghe no\u0301i la\u0300 r\u00e2\u0301t t\u00f4\u0301t vi\u0300 co\u0301 nhi\u00ea\u0300u ch\u00e2\u0301t \u0111a\u0323m cho ca\u0301 .
M\u00f4\u0323t va\u0300i loa\u0323i th\u01b0\u0301c \u0103n la\u0323 nh\u01b0 : thi\u0323t \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c la\u0301t mo\u0309ng (thi\u0323t heo, thi\u0323t bo\u0300), ky\u0300 nh\u00f4n\/ky\u0300 \u0111a\u0300, chu\u00f4\u0323t con .<\/p>\n

Ba\u0309o qua\u0309n n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng khi\u0301 \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i chu\u0301ng ta . Ba\u0309o qua\u0309n ph\u00e2\u0309m ch\u00e2\u0301t n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c t\u00f4\u0301t se\u0303 ta\u0323o n\u00ean m\u00f4\u0323t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng s\u00f4\u0301ng t\u00f4\u0301t, la\u0300nh ma\u0323nh cho ca\u0301 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n .<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u00ea\u0300u ki\u00ea\u0323n cu\u0309a n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c : Ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng thi\u0301ch s\u00f4\u0301ng \u01a1\u0309 \u0111\u00f4\u0323 pH h\u01a1i acid t\u01b0\u0300 6.5-7.0 . V\u01a1\u0301i khoa\u0309ng pH nh\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301 na\u0300y giu\u0301p cho ma\u0300u s\u0103\u0301c cu\u0309a ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng l\u00e2y lan d\u00ea\u0309 da\u0300ng h\u01a1n ( chu\u0301 thi\u0301ch cu\u0309a moneyless>>> y\u0301 ta\u0301c gia\u0309 mu\u00f4\u0301n no\u0301i \u0111\u00ea\u0301n s\u01b0\u0323 l\u00e2y lan cu\u0309a s\u0103\u0301c t\u00f4\u0301 \u0111o\u0309 n\u01a1i huy\u00ea\u0301t long), n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c m\u00ea\u0300m, \u0111\u00f4\u0323 KH va\u0300 GH th\u00e2\u0301p . \u0110\u00f4\u0300ng th\u01a1\u0300i n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c b\u00ea\u0309 ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng n\u00ean cho th\u00eam n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c blackwater (n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c ng\u00e2m la\u0301 ba\u0300ng kh\u00f4) \u0111\u00ea\u0309 co\u0301 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ma\u0300u gi\u00f4\u0301ng nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c che\u0300\/tra\u0300 la\u0300 ma\u0300u n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c cu\u0309a ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng trong thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean . N\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c la\u0301 ba\u0300ng co\u0300n co\u0301 ch\u00e2\u0301t humic acid giu\u0301p cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n va\u0300 co\u0301 kha\u0309 n\u0103ng la\u0300m cho chu\u0301ng b\u01a1\u0301t bi\u0323 stress .<\/p>\n

Thay n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c : N\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c b\u00ea\u0309 ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c thay th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng xuy\u00ean v\u01a1\u0301i nh\u01b0\u0303ng l\u00e2\u0300n thay khoa\u0309ng 20% tu\u00e2\u0300n v\u01a1\u0301i k\u00ea\u0301t qua\u0309 r\u00e2\u0301t la\u0300 kha\u0309 quan . Chu ky\u0300 thay n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng se\u0309 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh b\u01a1\u0309i ha\u0300m l\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng nitrate trong b\u00ea\u0309 . N\u00ea\u0301u si\u00eang, n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c thay 10% 2 l\u00e2\u0300n tu\u00e2\u0300n . \u0110\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i nh\u01b0\u0303ng ai \u0111ang chu\u00e2\u0309n bi\u0323 \u0111em ca\u0301 \u0111i thi, thi\u0300 n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c se\u0303 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c thay m\u00f4\u0309i nga\u0300y . Thay n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng xuy\u00ean r\u00e2\u0301t c\u00e2\u0300n thi\u00ea\u0301t kh\u00f4ng c\u00e2\u0300n bi\u00ea\u0301t ba\u0323n co\u0301 h\u00ea\u0323 th\u00f4\u0301ng lo\u0323c n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c h\u01b0\u0309u hi\u00ea\u0323u nh\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301 na\u0300o, vi\u0300 ph\u00e2\u0309m ch\u00e2\u0301t cu\u0309a n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c trong b\u00ea\u0309 kh\u00f4ng th\u00ea\u0309 na\u0300o so bi\u0300 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c v\u01a1\u0301i ngu\u00f4\u0300n n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c trong thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean . M\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301 l\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng mu\u00f4\u0301i n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c cho va\u0300o b\u00ea\u0309 trong m\u00f4\u0309i l\u00e2\u0300n thay n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c \u0111\u00ea\u0309 giu\u0301p cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng gia\u0309m stress, va\u0300 giu\u0301p chu\u0301ng pho\u0300ng ch\u00f4\u0301ng la\u0323i m\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301 b\u00ea\u0323nh . \u0110\u00f4\u0300ng th\u01a1\u0300i mu\u00f4\u0301i co\u0301 ta\u0301c du\u0323ng r\u00e2\u0301t b\u00f4\u0309 ch\u00f4\u0301ng pho\u0300ng ch\u00f4\u0301ng la\u0323i tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng h\u01a1\u0323p ca\u0301 bi\u0323 ng\u00f4\u0323 \u0111\u00f4\u0323c nitrite . N\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c sa\u0323ch c\u00e2\u0300n pha\u0309i co\u0301 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 giu\u0303 ha\u0300m l\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng cu\u0309a ammonia \u01a1\u0309 m\u01b0\u0301c zero, va\u0300 nitrite \u01a1\u0309 m\u01b0\u0301c d\u01b0\u01a1\u0301i 0.3mg\/li\u0301t .Cu\u00f4\u0301i cu\u0300ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean thay h\u01a1n 50% th\u00ea\u0309 ti\u0301ch cu\u0309a b\u00ea\u0309 ca\u0301 trong m\u00f4\u0323t l\u00e2\u0300n thay n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c, hay la\u0300m c\u00f4ng ta\u0301c v\u00ea\u0323 sinh b\u00f4\u0323 b\u00f4ng lo\u0323c hay ca\u0301c phu\u0323 ki\u00ea\u0323n cu\u0309a b\u00f4\u0323 lo\u0323c n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c cu\u0300ng m\u00f4\u0323t lu\u0301c, vi\u0300 la\u0300m th\u00ea\u0301 se\u0303 thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i kha\u0301 nhi\u00ea\u0300u ca\u0301c h\u01a1\u0323p ch\u00e2\u0301t ho\u0301a ho\u0323c cu\u0309a n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c trong b\u00ea\u0309, va\u0300 ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng se\u0303 la\u0309nh nh\u00e2\u0323n h\u00e2\u0323u qua\u0309 kh\u00f4ng c\u00e2\u0300n thi\u00ea\u0301t . Xin ghi nh\u01a1\u0301 la\u0300 ca\u0301 se\u0309 kh\u00f4ng \u0111e\u0323p n\u00ea\u0301u ca\u0301 kh\u00f4ng kho\u0309e va\u0300 ca\u0301 chi\u0309 co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 kho\u0309e khi ph\u00e2\u0309m ch\u00e2\u0301t cu\u0309a n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c sa\u0323ch .<\/p>\n

M\u00f4\u0323t va\u0300i \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u c\u00e2\u0300n l\u01b0u y\u0301:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \u0111\u00f4\u0323 pH cu\u0309a b\u00ea\u0309 co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 gia\u0309m \u0111\u00ea\u0301n r\u00e2\u0301t nhi\u00ea\u0300u qua th\u01a1\u0300i gian . Vi\u0300 th\u00ea\u0301 ta n\u00ean ki\u00ea\u0309m \u0111\u00f4\u0323 pH i\u0301t nh\u00e2\u0301t 1 l\u00e2\u0300n\/ tua\u0300n hay m\u00f4i 2 tu\u00e2\u0300n . \u01a0\u0309 \u0111\u00f4\u0323 pH kh\u00f4ng thi\u0301ch h\u01a1\u0323p, h\u00ea\u0323 th\u00f4\u0301ng mi\u00ea\u0309n nhi\u00ea\u0309m cu\u0309a ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng se\u0309 bi\u0323 suy gia\u0309m, vi\u0300 c\u01a1 th\u00ea\u0309 ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00ea\u0309 thi\u0301ch nghi v\u01a1\u0301i ca\u0301c \u0111\u00f4\u0323 pH \u0111o\u0301 . Khi \u0111\u00f4\u0323 pH xu\u00f4\u0301ng \u0111\u00ea\u0301n 5 hay th\u00e2\u0301p h\u01a1n, ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng d\u00ea\u0309 bi\u0323 nhi\u00ea\u0309m vi khu\u00e2\u0309n, va\u0300 khi \u0111\u00f4 pH la\u0300 9 hay cao h\u01a1n, d\u00ea\u0309 d\u00e2\u0309n \u0111\u00ea\u0301n t\u01b0\u0309 vong cho ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng .<\/p>\n

2. pH gi\u01b0\u0303a 7.5 va 8.5 la\u0300 khoa\u0309ng pH t\u00f4\u0301t nh\u00e2\u0301t \u0111\u00ea\u0309 cho nho\u0301m vi sinh h\u01b0\u0309u i\u0301ch pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n .<\/p>\n

3. Nh\u01b0\u0303ng cu\u0323m\/nho\u0301m vi sinh h\u01b0\u0309u ich r\u00e2\u0301t nha\u0323y ca\u0309m v\u01a1\u0301i tia c\u01b0\u0323c ti\u0301m , k\u00ea\u0309 ca\u0309 a\u0301nh sa\u0301ng cu\u0309a \u0111e\u0300n ta x\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng trong nha\u0300 . Khi chu\u0301ng ta la\u0300m c\u00f4ng ta\u0301c v\u00ea\u0323 sinh cho h\u00ea\u0323 th\u00f4\u0301ng lo\u0323c n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c cu\u0309a b\u00ea\u0309 ca\u0301, n\u00ean l\u01b0u y\u0301 v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 na\u0300y . Chu\u0301ng se\u0303 hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng h\u01b0\u0309u hi\u00ea\u0323u nh\u00e2\u0301t trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng hoa\u0300n toa\u0300n t\u00f4\u0301i, tuy chu\u0301ng v\u00e2\u0309n co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c che b\u01a1\u0301t a\u0301nh sa\u0301ng .<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ch\u0103m nom va\u0300 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u01a1\u0303ng ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng kh\u00f4ng pha\u0309i la\u0300 c\u00f4ng vi\u00ea\u0323c d\u00ea\u0303 la\u0300m , tr\u00ean th\u01b0\u0323c t\u00ea\u0301 nh\u01b0\u0303ng y\u00ea\u0301u t\u00f4\u0301 a\u0309nh h\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng \u0111\u00ea\u0301n s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n cu\u0309a ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng \u0111\u00ea\u0300u pha\u0309i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c quan t\u00e2m . \u0110\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i ca\u0301 r\u00f4\u0300ng, s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n va\u0300 l\u00ean ma\u0300u t\u00f4\u0301t cu\u0309a ca\u0301 tu\u0300y thu\u00f4\u0323c va\u0300o huy\u00ea\u0301t th\u00f4\u0301ng va\u0300 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-125","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=125"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=125"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=125"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=125"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}