C\u00fam m\u00e8o v\u00e0 c\u00fam \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ed1ng nhau \u2014 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u0169i v\u00e0 ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, h\u01a1n n\u1eefa s\u1ebd \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi \u0111au h\u1ecdng. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c bao g\u1ed3m \u0111au c\u01a1 ho\u1eb7c kh\u1edbp, vi\u00eam lo\u00e9t mi\u1ec7ng, ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, s\u1ed1t, m\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfng. M\u00e8o tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u1ed1m y\u1ebfu, n\u00ean s\u1edbm ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e8o con \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
M\u00e8o m\u1edbi sinh b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3, d\u1ec5 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb v\u1ecdng. X\u1ea3y ra tr\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e8o tr\u01b0\u1edfng\u00a0 th\u00e0nh s\u1ebd d\u00e3n \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh \u1ea9n kh\u00e1c. Th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee3t c\u00fam m\u1ea1nh x\u1ea3y ra, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf M\u1ef9, nh\u01b0ng may m\u1eafn l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ra.<\/p>\n
V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta lo l\u1eafng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00e3i d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf m\u1eaft kh\u00f3 h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng. M\u00e8o m\u1edbi sinh s\u1ebd th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb lo\u00e9t m\u1eaft, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng cho m\u1eaft, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ea5t \u0111i m\u1ed9t m\u1eaft. N\u1ebfu m\u00e8o l\u1edbn ho\u1eb7c m\u00e8o s\u01a1 sinh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb \u0111au m\u1eaft, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01a1n g\u1ec9an l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1edf m\u1eaft, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n
C\u00fam m\u00e8o th\u01b0\u1eddng do m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c hai lo\u1ea1i virus g\u00e2y ra, ho\u1eb7c do m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i vi khu\u1ea9n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. N\u1ebfu b\u1ecb truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m, m\u0169i, m\u1eaft ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00e3i m\u00e8o s\u1ebd mang theo m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh d\u1ea1ng h\u1ea1t. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u00e8o b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i m\u00e8o con kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh trong ng\u01b0\u1eddi. M\u00e8o kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n b\u1ec7nh cho nh\u1eefng m\u00e8o kh\u00e1c. M\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh d\u1ea1ng h\u1ea1t n\u1ebfu ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong 1 tu\u1ea7n, v\u00ec th\u1ebf ngay c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi m\u00e8o con kh\u00e1c v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n b\u1ec7nh. M\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e2y lan \u1edf trong b\u00e1t \u0103n, \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i, v\u00e0 tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh c\u00fam m\u00e8o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng t\u0103m b\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh, nh\u01b0ng, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn m\u00e8o nu\u00f4i \u1edf c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u00e8o \u1edf c\u00e1c trang tr\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 m\u00e8o b\u1ecb c\u00fam v\u00e0 c\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i<\/p>\n
Hi\u00ean nay ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng virus h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. Kh\u00e1ng sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, v\u00ec gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00fam \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi, virus c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ecfng manh \u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf qua m\u0169i, \u0111\u1ec3 vi khu\u1ea9n x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o trong d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u01b0ng, nh\u01b0 vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c trong nh\u00e0 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu. Ngh\u1eb9t m\u0169i v\u00e0 lo\u00e9t mi\u1ec7ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn m\u00e8o kh\u00f4ng \u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u1edbi m\u00e8o con m\u1edbi sinh. V\u00ec m\u00e8o con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t \u0111i kh\u1ee9u gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u0111au h\u1ecdng, th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y n\u00ean cho ch\u00fang \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n b\u0103m nh\u1ecf, th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u00f3 m\u00f9i v\u1ecb m\u1ea1nh. G\u1ee3i \u00fd n\u00ean d\u00f9ng c\u00e1 m\u00f2i, g\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m chuy\u00ean b\u00e1n \u1edf b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n th\u00fa y. M\u00e8o b\u1ecb lo\u00e9t mi\u1ec7ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0103n m\u1ed9t \u00edt b\u01a1 ho\u1eb7c kem. M\u00e8o con kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0103n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u1edf trung t\u00e2m y t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch m\u00e8o con u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m lo\u00e3ng ch\u1ea5t nh\u1ea7y \u1edf m\u1eaft, m\u0169i v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch (n\u1eeda l\u00edt n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u00eca mu\u1ed1i), h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u00f5ang ch\u1ea5t nh\u1ea7y. V\u00ec v\u1eady khi b\u1ea1n t\u1eafm b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1nh n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e8o con \u1edf trong ph\u00f2ng t\u1eafm, ho\u1eb7c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1edf b\u1eb1ng kh\u0103n n\u00f3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ea7u Olbas, ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng l\u00e0m lo\u00e3ng d\u1ea7u, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e8o con v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc!<\/p>\n
Ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ecf v\u00e0i gi\u1ecdt tinh d\u1ea7u l\u00ean kh\u0103n b\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1eb7t trong ph\u00f2ng c\u00f9ng m\u00e8o. Tr\u00e1nh ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, v\u00ec m\u00e8o con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u00e1 m\u1ea1nh. B\u00f4i m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Vicks VapoRub nh\u1ecf d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1eb1m n\u00f3. Kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00f3 u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c c\u1ea3m kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
M\u00e8o t\u1eebng b\u1ecb c\u00fam m\u00e8o th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n b\u1ec7nh cho m\u00e8o con kh\u00e1c. Sau khi m\u00e8o con g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t m\u00e8o con kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean b\u1ecb m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00ec s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a virus.<\/p>\n
C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u00e8o con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang virus r\u1ed3i ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u0169i trong v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng s\u1ebd l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 sau khi x\u1ea3y ra \u201cm\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng\u201d nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p b\u00e1c s\u0129 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 m\u00e8o m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn. M\u00e8o con kh\u00e1c s\u1ebd k\u00e9m may m\u1eafn h\u01a1n, b\u1ecb ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, ngh\u1eb9t m\u0169i v\u00e0 vi\u00eam m\u0169i m\u00e3n t\u00ednh d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00ec khoang m\u0169i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, vi khu\u1ea9n kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o, l\u00fac n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho ch\u00fang u\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t \u00edt kh\u00e1ng sinh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m \u0111au.<\/p>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta cho r\u1eb1ng, l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n calicivirus tr\u00ean m\u00e8o (FCV) l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu g\u00e2y \u0111au l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, s\u01b0ng v\u00e0 vi\u00eam mi\u1ec7ng, ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y vi\u00eam n\u01b0\u1edbu. Nh\u01b0ng\u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f3 ch\u1eefa, h\u01a1n n\u1eefa calicivirus kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u00fd do duy nh\u00e1t. Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t. Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f2n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u1ed5 r\u0103ng.<\/p>\n
Virus c\u00fam m\u00e8o c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ea1ng, gi\u00f3ng c\u00fam \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i virus. Hai m\u0169i ti\u00eam \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ti\u00eam t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng sau n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i. T\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t b\u1ea1n n\u00ean h\u1ecfi \u00fd ki\u1ebfn b\u00e1c s\u0129 th\u00fa y. B\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea9m ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng cho m\u00e8o \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ef1c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 khi b\u1ea1n ra ngo\u00e0i du l\u1ecbch m\u00e0 m\u00e8o con c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n
V\u1eafc xin ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh c\u00fam m\u00e8o \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u1edf Anh c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi virus \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mua ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng ch\u1ed1ng vi khu\u1ea9n c\u1ea3m c\u00fam. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 m\u00e8o nu\u00f4i \u1edf trang tr\u1ea1i, v\u1eady c\u1ea7n tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 th\u00fa y xem c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n
M\u00e8o t\u1eebng ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng s\u1ebd mang thoe m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m, tuy b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng. M\u00e8o con m\u1edbi sinh s\u1ebd s\u1edf h\u1eefu h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch, nh\u01b0ng khi ch\u00fang l\u1edbn l\u00ean, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch d\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t, tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m. M\u00e8o m\u1eb9 nh\u00ecn nh\u01b0 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb c\u00fam s\u1ebd truy\u1ec1n m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh sang m\u00e8o con. M\u00e8o con s\u1ebd b\u1ecb m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh c\u00fam, ho\u1eb7c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n
Th\u1eddi gian mang m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 2 tu\u1ea7n, v\u00ec th\u1ebf trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1ebd c\u00f3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn v\u1eafc xin \u201ckh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng\u201d \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 m\u00e8o nh\u1ecf, r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u00fang ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i v\u1eafc xin kh\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu sau khi b\u1ecb truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m m\u1edbi ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
N\u01a1i d\u00e2n c\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u00e8o con sinh s\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0 trong tr\u1ea1m c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9 m\u00e8o, b\u1ec7nh c\u00fam m\u00e8o l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 khi kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng nh\u1eadn th\u00eam m\u00e8o. Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba s\u1ef1 x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n th\u00fa y.<\/p>\n
S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u: t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng m\u00e8o con m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn, cho d\u00f9 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh nh\u00ecn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng g\u00ec, c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch ly v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng m\u00e8o \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 2 tu\u1ea7n m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ch\u00fang v\u00e0 nh\u00f3m m\u00e8o tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng c\u00fam. C\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i l\u01b0u \u00fd v\u00ec m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n b\u1ec7nh sang cho nh\u1eefng b\u00e9 m\u00e8o kh\u00e1c, v\u00ec th\u1ebf t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 n\u01a1i \u0111i v\u1ec7 sinh c\u1ee7a m\u00e8o m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 m\u00e8o con c\u00e1ch xa nhau, \u0111\u1ebfn khi m\u00e8o con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 m\u1edbi. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m m\u00e8o kh\u00f4ng may b\u1ecb truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m, v\u1eady ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac n\u00e0o v\u1edbi m\u00e8o con ho\u1eb7c nh\u00f3m m\u00e8o kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
C\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i virus. M\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0: calicivirus; m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 virus herpes. Calicivirus c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee7ng kh\u00e1c nhau, r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i v\u1eafc xin \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i virus n\u00e0y, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00fam \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau, r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. M\u00e0 virus herpes \u1edf m\u00e8o, may l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i, v\u00ec th\u1ebf hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng v\u1eafc xin r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n
Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a hai lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m virus tr\u00ean kh\u00e1c nhau. Calicivirus th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1t nh\u1eb9, \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 lo\u00e9t mi\u1ec7ng, m\u00e8o con c\u00f2n b\u00e9, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1eadp khi\u1ec5ng. Virus herpes r\u1ea5t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra lo\u00e9t m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n
T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau, m\u1ed9t khi nhi\u1ec5m virus herpes m\u00e8o s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 s\u1ebd truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m th\u00f4ng qua n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00e3i v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u0169i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i m\u00e8o con khi ki\u1ec3m tra \u1edf b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ec7nh. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa n\u00f3 s\u1ebd mang virus su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh calicivirus kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng truy\u1ec1n b\u1ec7nh, v\u00ec th\u1ebf khi l\u00e0m ki\u1ec3m tra, lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb h\u1eefu \u00edch. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn m\u00e8o sau 1-2 n\u0103m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi virus, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang b\u1ec7nh n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n
C\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t vi khu\u1ea9n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m c\u00fam. Bordetella bronchiseptica l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh c\u00fam gia c\u1ea7m, h\u01a1n n\u1eefa c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn t\u1eeb m\u00e8o \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh, vi khu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i ph\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n
Kh\u00e1ng sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i lo\u1ea1i vi khu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 v\u1eafc xin \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3. Tr\u1eeb phi l\u00e0 m\u00e8o nu\u00f4i \u1edf trang tr\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i vi khu\u1ea9n n\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn chlamydia, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 m\u1eaft m\u00e8o \u0111\u1ecf l\u00ean, b\u1ecb k\u00edch \u1ee9ng, kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u00f2n h\u01a1i c\u1ea3m l\u1ea1nh nh\u1eb9, kh\u00e1ng sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 v\u1eafc xin chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u. Khi qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 m\u00e8o m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh lu\u00f4n r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 di\u1ec7t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n vi khu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
C\u00fam m\u00e8o v\u00e0 c\u00fam \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ed1ng nhau \u2014 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u0169i v\u00e0 ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, h\u01a1n n\u1eefa s\u1ebd \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi \u0111au h\u1ecdng. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c bao g\u1ed3m \u0111au c\u01a1 ho\u1eb7c kh\u1edbp, vi\u00eam lo\u00e9t mi\u1ec7ng, ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, s\u1ed1t, m\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfng. M\u00e8o tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh b\u1ecb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1353","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1353","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1353"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1353\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1353"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1353"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1353"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}