C\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 nu\u00f4i ch\u00f3 c\u1ee7a FCI \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a FCI.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 nu\u00f4i ch\u00f3 c\u1ee7a FCI n\u00eau t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a FCI. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c nu\u00f4i ch\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng ch\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd, c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t, s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb t\u1ed1t li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh di truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo d\u00f5i ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi FCI. Th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1edfi t\u1eebng th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a FCI.<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng con ch\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 m\u1ea1nh kho\u1ebb theo c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb di truy\u1ec1n m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng. Nh\u1eefng gi\u1ed1ng ch\u00f3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh di truy\u1ec1n n\u00e0o m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sau c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a FCI \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 lan r\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh d\u00f2ng gi\u1ed1ng trong nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng con ch\u00f3.<\/p>\n
Nh\u1eefng con ch\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i ph\u1ea3i lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb, nh\u01b0 s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t, \u0111i\u1ebfc ho\u1eb7c m\u00f9 b\u1ea9m sinh, s\u1ee9t m\u00f4i, h\u1edf v\u00f2m mi\u1ec7ng, suy gi\u1ea3m n\u1eb7ng v\u1ec1 r\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0m b\u1ecb d\u1ecb t\u1eadt, PRA, \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh, tinh ho\u00e0n \u1ea9n ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebfu tinh ho\u00e0n, nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh b\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1ng, m\u00e0u l\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 tuy\u1ebfn sinh s\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 sinh s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n
Li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m, nh\u01b0 HD hay PRA, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a FCI v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ghi nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c con v\u1eadt b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y theo c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 ghi nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o l\u1ea1i cho FCI khi c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n
FCI, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi U\u1ef7 ban Khoa h\u1ecdc trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p U\u1ef7 ban Khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh b\u1ea3n danh m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c b\u1eddi Ban \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a FCI (FCI General Committee).<\/p>\n
Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c nu\u00f4i ch\u00f3 tu\u1ef3 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a FCI, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 nu\u00f4i ch\u00f3, c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o v\u1ec1 nu\u00f4i ch\u00f3 v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u00e0n ch\u00f3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 ghi ch\u00e9p c\u00e1c s\u1ed5 s\u00e1ch c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 gi\u1ed1ng ch\u00f3.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a FCI ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ch\u00f3 nu\u00f4i c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 nu\u00f4i ch\u00f3 c\u1ee7a FCI, trong \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c nu\u00f4i ch\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5. C\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i ch\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 bu\u00f4n ch\u00f3 v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i ch\u00f3 cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea3m tr\u00e1ch vi\u1ec7c nu\u00f4i ch\u00f3 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a FCI.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed7 gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i v\u00e0 ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh b\u1edfi lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i qu\u1ed1c gia, c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp b\u1edfi c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i ch\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng qu\u1ed1c gia, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 nu\u00f4i ch\u00f3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp, Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 nu\u00f4i ch\u00f3 c\u1ee7a FCI s\u1ebd c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n
Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i tin t\u01b0\u1edfng giao cho mang ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i t\u1edbi ch\u1ed7 ch\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 mang v\u1ec1. N\u1ebfu ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i ph\u1ea3i \u1edf l\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 ch\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c gi\u1ed1ng trong v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh cho vi\u1ec7c nu\u00f4i \u0103n, ph\u00ed tr\u00f4ng gi\u1eef, ph\u00ed ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u1ef9 th\u00fa y n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00e2y ra v\u1edbi n\u01a1i c\u01b0 tr\u00fa ho\u1eb7c n\u01a1i \u1edf c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c gi\u1ed1ng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i tr\u1edf v\u1ec1.<\/p>\n
Tu\u1ef3 theo c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m tr\u00f4ng coi v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ch\u00f3 s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u00ean th\u1ee9 3 trong su\u1ed1t th\u1eddi gian tr\u00f4ng coi.<\/p>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 \/ \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c gi\u1ed1ng c\u1ea7n quan t\u00e2m t\u1edbi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y trong vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n cho v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i.<\/p>\n
Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd ch\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng tr\u00f4ng coi, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c gi\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m mai t\u00e1ng ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i v\u00e0 x\u00e1c minh nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft b\u1eddi c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u1ef9 gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu th\u00fa \u00fd. B\u00e1c s\u1ef9 th\u00fa y s\u1ebd th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft ngay khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i mu\u1ed1n nh\u00ecn \/ nh\u1eadn l\u1ea1i con ch\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd ch\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i l\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 c\u1ea9n th\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd ch\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd ch\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec1n b\u00f9 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t cho ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd ch\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd ch\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t sinh do ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c gi\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 cho ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i giao ph\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. N\u1ebfu con ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c gi\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 giao ph\u1ed1i, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c gi\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n cho c\u00e1c con ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c giao ph\u1ed1i thay th\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f3 tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i. Trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, vi\u1ec7c cho m\u1ed9t con ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i giao ph\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n 1 con ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c trong m\u1ed9t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ee5c lu\u00f4n b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m.<\/p>\n
Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng ngo\u00e0i \u00fd mu\u1ed1n v\u1edbi 1 ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi con ch\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m tr\u00f4ng coi ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng, ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 chi ph\u00ed cho ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i do vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng ngo\u00e0i \u00fd mu\u1ed1n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1t sinh s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng ngo\u00e0i \u00fd mu\u1ed1n, vi\u1ec7c cho con ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c v\u1edbi con ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p v\u00e0 b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m.<\/p>\n
Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c gi\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n t\u00ednh ph\u00ed ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c gi\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o, b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n, v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c v\u00e0 n\u00eau c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi con ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. B\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn m\u1eaft nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 quan gi\u1eef quy\u1ec3n s\u1ed5 theo d\u00f5i \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd cho ch\u00f3 con c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c, quy\u1ec3n s\u1ed5 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c gi\u1ed1ng k\u00fd x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c gi\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i k\u00fd x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ph\u00ed ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi tr\u1ea3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p gi\u1eef ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m tin.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu con ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c gi\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng v\u00ec b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fd do g\u00ec ho\u1eb7c ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng, v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c gi\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f2i ph\u00ed ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f2i c\u00e1c ph\u00ed kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 \u1edf Ph\u1ea7n 2.<\/p>\n
Ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea7n ph\u00ed ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn, ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00f3 con c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y ch\u00f3 con.
Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa hai b\u00ean v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00ed ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u00f3 con, vi\u1ec7c tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng. V\u0103n b\u1ea3n tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 sau:<\/p>\n
Sau khi vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c gi\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n thu ph\u00ed ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i c\u00f3 thai hay kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5 thai, ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n cho ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed trong k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ee5c ti\u1ebfp theo ho\u1eb7c ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ph\u00ed ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 thu. C\u00e1c tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3ii l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 n\u00eau trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng<\/p>\n
Th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n cho l\u1ea7n ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh t\u1edbi khi ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c gi\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ef1oc chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u01a1ng cho ch\u1ee7 m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh (b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n t\u00edch tinh tr\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c) r\u1eb1ng ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh s\u1ea3n t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng, ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i ph\u00ed ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n
S\u1ef1 th\u1ee5 tinh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng con ch\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh s\u1ea3n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 (cho c\u1ea3 con \u0111\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c con c\u00e1i ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n sinh s\u1ea3n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i \/ c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 ch\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng qu\u1ed1c gia. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p con ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ee5 tinh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, b\u00e1c s\u0129 th\u00fa y l\u1ea5y tinh d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a con ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c gi\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3i cung c\u1ea5p x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n t\u1edbi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c gi\u1eef s\u1ed5 theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd cho ch\u00f3 con. Trong \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i n\u00eau r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng tinh tr\u00f9ng s\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ef1oc l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb con ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn. Th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c gi\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i cung c\u1ea5p mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau trong m\u1ee5c 8 cho ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i.<\/p>\n
Chi ph\u00ed cho vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea5y tinh v\u00e0 th\u1ee5 tinh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o do ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i ch\u1ecbu. B\u00e1c sy th\u00fa y th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1eb9c th\u1ee5 tinh ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn v\u1edbi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee5 tinh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u1edbi tinh tr\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn. B\u1ea3n x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n n\u00eau r\u00f5 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m, ng\u00e0y th\u00e1ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c th\u1ee5 tinh, t\u00ean v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 s\u1ed5 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i v\u00e0 t\u00ean ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i.<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c gi\u1ed1ng cho tinh tr\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i k\u00fd v\u00e0o x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng cho ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed5 sung cho x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u1ef9 th\u00fa y th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c th\u1ee5 tinh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n
Theo th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e0n ch\u00f3 con. Quy\u1ec1n nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i v\u00e0 ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n
Vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i\/ th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn cho thu\u00ea ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n chuy\u1ec3n ch\u00f3 cho b\u00ean kia nu\u00f4i.<\/p>\n
V\u0103n b\u1ea3n tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng quy\u1ec1n nu\u00f4i ch\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u1edbi c\u01a1 quan theo d\u00f5i c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 v\u1edbi c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 nu\u00f4i ch\u00f3 (n\u1ebfu y\u00eau c\u1ea7u).<\/p>\n
Tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i k\u00e8m theo quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd cho ch\u00f3 con. C\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau r\u00f5 gi\u1eefa hai b\u00ean k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n
Hi\u1ec3u theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u00ea ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i, t\u00ednh t\u1eeb khi ch\u00f3 con \u0111\u1ef1oc sinh ra \u0111\u1ebfn khi ch\u00f3 con t\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e0n.<\/p>\n
Ch\u00f3 con c\u1ee7a 2 con ch\u00f3 thu\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7ng trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i ch\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a FCI, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p b\u1edfi c\u01a1 quan c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p c\u1ea5p qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n hay lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 thu\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7ng, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn khai sinh c\u1ee7a FCI.<\/p>\n
Theo th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7, ch\u00f3 con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n
FCI c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y khai sinh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ghi nh\u1eadn theo ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a con ch\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd.<\/p>\n
Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i \u0111ang c\u00f3 thai s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng con ch\u00f3 con.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed7i con ch\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i v\u00e0 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a FCI \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ee9ng minh v\u00f4 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n. C\u00e1c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi trong khai sinh c\u1ee7a con ch\u00f3.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc, ch\u00f3 con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd khai sinh t\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c gia n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i sinh s\u1ed1ng (c\u01b0 tr\u00fa) v\u00e0 s\u1ebd mang t\u00ean theo hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, n\u01a1i c\u01b0 tr\u00fa c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd cho \u0111\u00e0n ch\u00f3 con t\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c gia n\u01a1i h\u1ecd sinh s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng, n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u1ea3 m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 ch\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 sinh s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd cho c\u00e1c con ch\u00f3 con t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p s\u1ed5 theo d\u00f5i, c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y khai sinh cho ch\u00f3 con v\u1edbi t\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 sinh s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n
Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u1ea5p ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i ch\u00f3 c\u01b0 tr\u00fa \u1edf qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c FCI ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c gia n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c FCI ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn gi\u1eef s\u1ed5 theo d\u00f5i.<\/p>\n
T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00f3 con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c con ch\u00f3 con \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 sau ng\u00e0y n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n xin \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd.<\/p>\n
Gi\u1ea5y khai sinh (Pedigrees), l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c con ch\u00f3 c\u00f3 d\u00f2ng d\u00f5i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ed9t con ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi 1 con ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c trong 1 l\u1ee9a ch\u00f3 con. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t, c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 ch\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 DNA \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a FCI. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn, tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 nu\u00f4i ch\u00f3 c\u1ee7a FCI.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 nu\u00f4i ch\u00f3 Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a FCI n\u0103m 1979 thay th\u1ebf c\u00e1c Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 nu\u00f4i ch\u00f3 Monaco n\u0103m 1934. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a v\u0103n b\u1ea3n, b\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng \u0110\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean l\u00e0m b\u1ea3n g\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1eef \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n b\u1edfi H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng FCI t\u1ea1i Rome, th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2006. C\u00e1c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 01 th\u00e1ng 01 n\u0103m 2007.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
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C\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 nu\u00f4i ch\u00f3 c\u1ee7a FCI \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a FCI. C\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 nu\u00f4i ch\u00f3 c\u1ee7a FCI n\u00eau t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u0169ng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1435","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1435","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1435"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1435\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1435"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1435"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1435"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}