{"id":1580,"date":"2018-11-17T19:33:07","date_gmt":"2018-11-17T19:33:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/cac-phuong-phap-thu-tinh-nhan-tao-cho-cho-thong-dung\/"},"modified":"2018-11-17T19:33:07","modified_gmt":"2018-11-17T19:33:07","slug":"cac-phuong-phap-thu-tinh-nhan-tao-cho-cho-thong-dung","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/2018\/11\/17\/cac-phuong-phap-thu-tinh-nhan-tao-cho-cho-thong-dung\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ee5 tinh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o cho ch\u00f3 th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

Th\u1ee5 tinh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o cho ch\u00f3 \u2013 AI (Artificial Insemination) mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i v\u00e0 lai t\u1ea1o gi\u1ed1ng.\u00a0Bao g\u1ed3m: t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh vi\u1ec7c giao ph\u1ed1i cho ch\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi giao ph\u1ed1i t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. X\u00e1c su\u1ea5t th\u1ee5 thai cao h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi th\u1ee5 tinh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. Thao t\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee7 ch\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i \u201c\u0111\u00e1nh v\u1eadt\u201d r\u1ea5t v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3. Nhi\u1ec1u l\u00fac c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 ch\u00f3 m\u1ec7t nho\u00e0i m\u00e0 \u201cc\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c\u201d v\u1eabn th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. Th\u1ee5 tinh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o cho ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cao nh\u1ea5t, l\u00fd l\u1ecbch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cho th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sau. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cho ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i. Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tinh tr\u00f9ng. N\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng. Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gen gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c. V\u1eady th\u1ee5 tinh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o cho ch\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec? B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 th\u00fa y s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p cho b\u1ea1n nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i tinh tr\u00f9ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ee5 tinh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o cho ch\u00f3<\/h2>\n

Fresh semen: L\u1ea5y tinh tr\u00f9ng ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c r\u1ed3i b\u01a1m v\u00f4 ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i ngay t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7. Lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y d\u00f9ng cho nh\u1eefng con c\u00e1i qu\u00e1 d\u1eef kh\u00f4ng cho con \u0111\u1ef1c nh\u1ea3y l\u00ean ho\u1eb7c con \u0111\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u1ea3y.<\/p>\n

Fresh chilled semen: Tinh tr\u00f9ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u1eef l\u1ea1nh v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i (cool) \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n trong v\u00f2ng 24 \u2013 72 ti\u1ebfng. D\u00f9ng cho nh\u1eefng ch\u00fa ch\u00f3 \u1edf xa kh\u00f4ng \u0111em t\u1edbi ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p trong v\u00f2ng 1 \u2013 2 ng\u00e0y. V\u00e0 khi b\u01a1m v\u00f4 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, b\u01a1m \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch th\u00ec m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. Lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y x\u00e1c xu\u1ea5t th\u1ee5 thai th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n lo\u1ea1i tinh tr\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u01a1i.<\/p>\n

\"C\u00e1c<\/p>\n

Frozen semen: Tinh tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh, lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh khi ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft hay b\u1ecb b\u00e1n \u0111i, b\u1ecb gi\u00e0, b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng cho ra tinh tr\u00f9ng n\u1eefa. Tinh tr\u00f9ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh, b\u1ea3o quan \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch \u1edf \u201cng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng\u201d tinh tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. Lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ee5 thai v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Surgical insemination. Nh\u01b0ng cho d\u00f9 Surgical insemination v\u1eabn r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u1ee5 thai.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee5 tinh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o cho ch\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng tinh tr\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u01a1i gi\u1eef l\u1ea1nh trong 1 \u2013 2 ng\u00e0y c\u0169ng kh\u00e1 m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n ph\u1ee9c. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc 1 \u2013 2 ng\u00e0y khi ch\u00fa ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng l\u00ean gi\u1ed1ng. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m \u1ea5m l\u1ea1i tinh tr\u00f9ng, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n 1 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf c\u0169ng l\u00e0m tinh tr\u00f9ng ch\u1ebft h\u1ebft. Tinh tr\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y c\u0169ng y\u1ebfu h\u01a1n lo\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u01a1i r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. C\u00f2n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 khi n\u00e0o th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft m\u1edbi l\u00e0m, v\u00ec tinh tr\u00f9ng r\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ee5 thai th\u1ea5p v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch th\u1ee5 tinh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o cho ch\u00f3<\/h2>\n

Vaginal insemination hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Regular AI: d\u00f9ng \u1ed1ng cao su lu\u1ed3n v\u00f4 \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec3 b\u01a1m tinh tr\u00f9ng v\u00f4. C\u00e1ch th\u1ee5 tinh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o cho ch\u00f3 n\u00e0y \u0111a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c Breeders kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m \u1edf nh\u00e0. Nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1ed3n cho \u0111\u00fang \u1ed1ng cao su v\u00f4 t\u1eed cung n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec s\u1ebd lu\u1ed3n v\u00f4 b\u1ecdng \u0111\u00e1i, ch\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5 thai.<\/p>\n

Laparoscopic insemination: D\u00f9ng 1 m\u00e1y quay phim (m\u00e1y r\u1ecdi) r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf lu\u1ed3n v\u00f4 \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed t\u1eed cung r\u1ed3i b\u01a1m tinh tr\u00f9ng v\u00f4.<\/p>\n

Surgical insemination: M\u1ed5 ch\u00fa ch\u00f3 ra r\u1ed3i ch\u00edch tinh tr\u00f9ng th\u1eb3ng v\u00f4 t\u1eed cung. Lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c ng\u00e0y. V\u00ec ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed5 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 m\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n. V\u00ec v\u1eady ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m 1 l\u1ea7n m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

\"C\u00e1ch<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c th\u1ee5 tinh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o cho ch\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng tinh tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1eed Progesterone \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb 3 \u2013 5 ng\u00e0y ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i r\u1ee5ng tr\u1ee9ng. Vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed5 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m \u1ea5m tinh tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi kinh nghi\u1ec7m r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n tinh tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fa ch\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u1ea5y tinh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i qua ki\u1ec3m tra DNA. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn b\u1edfi hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i ch\u00f3. V\u00e0 khi mua tinh tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00fang tinh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fa ch\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee5 tinh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o cho ch\u00f3<\/h2>\n

Vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadp tinh tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u01b0a ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. Gi\u00e1 tinh tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng con n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng kh\u00f4ng r\u1ebb. C\u00f2n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1. YeuPet s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1ea1n c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee5 tinh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o cho ch\u00f3<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng t\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb: \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ef1c ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng \u1edf 2 chu\u1ed3ng g\u1ea7n nhau. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u01b0ng ph\u1ea5n. Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb s\u1eb5n d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u01a1m (\u1ed1ng ch\u00edch v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i \u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u1ed1ng h\u00fat \u0111\u1ef1ng trong bao ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng, c\u1ed1c s\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4).<\/p>\n

\"C\u00e1c<\/p>\n

L\u1ea5y tinh tr\u00f9ng: Khi con \u0111\u1ef1c ham mu\u1ed1n, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m con \u0111\u1ef1c. Khi con \u0111\u1ef1c c\u01b0\u01a1ng ra h\u1ebft l\u1ed9 2 ng\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh ra d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c n\u1eafm \u1edf g\u00f3c b\u1ebb nh\u1eb9 ra sau nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 m\u1eafc l\u1eb9o v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y ly h\u1ee9ng. Nh\u1eefng ml \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 dung d\u1ecbch b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf \u0111i. Khi l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00ec ng\u01b0ng, mu\u1ed1n v\u1eaft ki\u1ec7t c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh th\u00f3i quen, th\u00ec c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5.<\/p>\n

B\u01a1m tinh tr\u00f9ng: M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean gh\u1ebf nh\u1ea5c 2 ch\u00e2n sau con c\u00e1i l\u00ean. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00e0m ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a \u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng kho\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ef1c. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00fat l\u1ea7m v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

Theo th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf s\u1ebd l\u00e0m nh\u1eb9 t\u1eeb t\u1eeb ph\u00eda tr\u00ean \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00fang b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u1ed1ng b\u1ecb h\u00fat v\u00e0o, t\u1edbi v\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u00ecnh ng\u01b0ng. Sau \u0111\u00f3 d\u00f9ng \u1ed1ng ch\u00edch r\u00fat tinh d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ef1ng trong c\u1ed1c v\u00e0 b\u01a1m t\u1eeb t\u1eeb v\u00e0o \u1ed1ng. Khi b\u01a1m xong, vu\u1ed1t nh\u1eb9 t\u1ea1o \u00e1p l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea9y h\u1ebft tinh tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0o \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i. Gi\u1eef y\u00ean ch\u00f3 c\u00e1i m\u1ed9t l\u00fac. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 xong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n Bacsithuy\u200b<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Th\u1ee5 tinh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o cho ch\u00f3 \u2013 AI (Artificial Insemination) mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i v\u00e0 lai t\u1ea1o gi\u1ed1ng.\u00a0Bao g\u1ed3m: t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh vi\u1ec7c giao ph\u1ed1i cho ch\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi giao ph\u1ed1i t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. X\u00e1c su\u1ea5t th\u1ee5 thai cao h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi th\u1ee5 tinh […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1580","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1580","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1580"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1580\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1580"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1580"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1580"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}