{"id":1774,"date":"2018-11-18T02:01:08","date_gmt":"2018-11-18T02:01:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/huong-dan-bay-tri-bo-cuc-be-ca-thuy-sinh-dep-ngat-ngay\/"},"modified":"2018-11-18T02:01:08","modified_gmt":"2018-11-18T02:01:08","slug":"huong-dan-bay-tri-bo-cuc-be-ca-thuy-sinh-dep-ngat-ngay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/2018\/11\/18\/huong-dan-bay-tri-bo-cuc-be-ca-thuy-sinh-dep-ngat-ngay\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u00e0y tr\u00ed b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 th\u1ee7y sinh \u0111\u1eb9p ng\u1ea5t ng\u00e2y"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong gi\u1edbi thu\u1ef7 sinh to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng, \u00f4ng Takashi Amano \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf ra phong c\u00e1ch m\u1edbi trong b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n thu\u1ef7 sinh b\u1eb1ng 1 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch. S\u1ef1 g\u00f3p nh\u1eb7t c\u00e2y rong, nh\u1eefng h\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1 hay kh\u1ed1i l\u0169a \u0111\u1eb9p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i thu\u1ef7 sinh.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c thu\u1ef7 sinh \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt<\/h2>\n

B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean phong c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 thu\u1ef7 sinh theo tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean (Nature Aquarium), k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m r\u1ea5t ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. Lu\u00f4n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 b\u0103n kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n theo phong c\u00e1ch b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c n\u00e0o. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau th\u00edch phong c\u00e1ch b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c b\u1eaft m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00f3 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m 1 b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 thu\u1ef7 sinh theo tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi 1 h\u1ed3 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 bao. \u0110i\u1ec1u l\u00e0m n\u00ean s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn rong r\u00eau v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n k\u00e8m theo. Tuy v\u1eady nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ef1 tin \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eed xem sao. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn cho b\u1ea1n 1 c\u00e1ch s\u00fac t\u00edch. L\u00e0m theo c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

B\u1ec3 c\u00e1 thu\u1ef7 sinh ki\u1ec3u Amano (Amanos Nature Aquarium), th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb hi\u1ec3u sai \u0111i. Phong c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o 1 qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a 1 v\u00f9ng s\u00f4ng h\u1ed3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o h\u1ed3 1 c\u1ea3nh quan. C\u1ea3nh quan \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3 trong thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, tr\u00ean c\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

Ngay nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i khi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u0169ng c\u1ed1 b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc 1 v\u00e0i h\u1ed3 Amano. R\u1ed3i t\u00f4i s\u1edbm nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sao ch\u00e9p c\u00e1i g\u00ec thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 v\u1ed1n s\u1ed1ng. Tuy v\u1eady kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng sao ch\u00e9p 1 b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 th\u00edch c\u0169ng l\u00e0 1 c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh r\u1ea5t hay. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c ngay lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y rong, \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1 \u0111\u00fang v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ed3 b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u h\u01a1n. Theo th\u1eddi gian, phong c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang s\u1ebd d\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh, t\u1edbi l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi cao h\u01a1n h\u1ed3 m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 sao ch\u00e9p.<\/p>\n

T\u1edbi l\u00fac n\u00e0y th\u00ec b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1eaft tay v\u00e0o l\u00e0m 1 h\u1ed3 m\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng phong c\u1ea3nh m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p v\u00e0 l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. \u0110\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng h\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1 tr\u00ean d\u1ed1c n\u00fai hay 1 kh\u00f4ng gian b\u00e1t ng\u00e1t c\u1ee7a 1 c\u00e1nh r\u1eebng. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 s\u1edf th\u00edch ri\u00eang, v\u00ec v\u1eady h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ch\u1ecdn ra nh\u1eefng phong c\u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean phong c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Trong 1 b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 thu\u1ef7 sinh phong c\u00e1ch thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, c\u00e2y v\u00e0 c\u00e1 l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n trung t\u00e2m. Trong khi cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e2y nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ed1i \u01b0u \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u1eady v\u1edbi b\u1ea7y c\u00e1 trong h\u1ed3. Khi c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t, ch\u00fang s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho b\u1ea7y c\u00e1. C\u00e2y c\u1ed1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng d\u01b0 th\u1eeba trong n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00fap tr\u00e1nh t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 Nitrate v\u00e0 ch\u00fang s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra oxygen, th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f4\u00ed v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea7y c\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh: b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ng\u1eafn n\u00e0y gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c lung linh m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n t\u1eebng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y trong c\u00e1c t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed hay tr\u00ean net v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

N\u00e0o c\u00f9ng B\u00e1c s\u0129 th\u00fa \u00fd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u00e9<\/p>\n

1.Tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/h2>\n

Tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kho\u00e1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 thu\u1ef7 sinh.<\/p>\n

H\u00e3y h\u00ecnh dung trong \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ea1n nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y c\u1ecf v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n s\u1eb5n c\u00f3. C\u1ed1 g\u1eafng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ch\u00fang b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n l\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c sao ch\u00e9p 1 h\u1ed3 m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n th\u00edch. D\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng l\u00e0m theo tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00f2n d\u1ec5 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh dung ra ch\u01b0a? ta ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nh\u00e9\u2026<\/p>\n

2. Ch\u1ecdn h\u1eadu c\u1ea3nh<\/h2>\n

C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn h\u1eadu c\u1ea3nh. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng x\u1ed1p, g\u1ed7, s\u01a1n m\u00e0u, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh d\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e0nh l\u00e1. D\u00f9 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m h\u1eadu c\u1ea3nh cho h\u1ed3 khi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t n\u00f3 \u1edf gi\u1eefa ph\u00f2ng. S\u1ebd r\u1ea5t m\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean khi nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 n\u00e0o d\u00e2y, n\u00e0o \u1ed1ng ch\u1eb1ng ch\u1ecbt ph\u00eda sau h\u1ed3.<\/p>\n

Khi s\u01a1n hay d\u00f9ng keo d\u00ednh: h\u00e3y d\u00f9ng m\u00e0u \u0111en ho\u1eb7c xanh l\u01a1. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady h\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn ta d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c h\u1ed3. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ch\u1eb3ng mu\u1ed1n ngu\u1eddi ta ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u00e0o h\u1eadu c\u1ea3nh ch\u1ec9 b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecf ch\u00f3i l\u00ean?<\/p>\n

3. Ch\u1ecdn n\u1ec1n b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 th\u1ee7y sinh<\/h2>\n

C\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean khi b\u1ea1n ch\u1ecdn s\u1ecfi n\u1ec1n m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng, xanh hay l\u01a1. H\u00e3y d\u00f9ng m\u00e0u n\u00e2u, x\u00e1m hay \u0111en. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i n\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c nhau l\u00e0m cho c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed3i. H\u00e3y tham kh\u1ea3o tr\u00ean n\u00e9t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

4.Ch\u1ecdn h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c<\/h2>\n

C\u00f3 1 v\u00e0i ki\u1ec3u b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c sau:<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ec3u l\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3o ( cao hai b\u00ean v\u00e0 th\u1ea5p \u1edf gi\u1eefa)<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ec3u d\u00e1ng l\u1ed3i (ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi ki\u1ec3u tr\u00ean, th\u1ea5p 2 b\u00ean v\u00e0 cao d\u1ea7n v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa)<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y \u1edf tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ec3u tam gi\u00e1c (cao t\u1eeb 1 ph\u00eda v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5 th\u1ea5p d\u1ea7n xu\u1ed1ng ph\u00eda kia)<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n n\u00ean tr\u00e1nh b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt (ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng cao). N\u00f3 chi\u1ebfm l\u0129nh nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng gian v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

5.Ch\u1ecdn ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n<\/h2>\n

Trong 1 th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i th\u01b0\u1eddng ki\u1ebfm t\u00ecm nh\u1eefng c\u00e0nh l\u0169a hay kh\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1 th\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb9p, sau \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00fang v\u00f4 h\u1ed3 v\u00e0\u2026th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi t\u1ea1o b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng 1 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1 v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u00f2n k\u00edch c\u1ee1 kh\u00e1c nhau ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y 1 kh\u1ed1i th\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb9p. M\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1 \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb trong h\u1ed3 cho c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c r\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, nh\u01b0ng khi b\u1ea1n d\u00f9ng 2 hay nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ed1i, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y ngo\u00e0i thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

B\u00e2y gi\u1edd th\u00ec h\u00e3y s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp \u0111\u00e1 hay l\u0169a theo ki\u1ec3u tam gi\u00e1c (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 3 h\u00f2n). H\u00f2n to nh\u1ea5t (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3) th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n, n\u00ean c\u1ea7n s\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t n\u00f3 1 c\u00e1ch th\u1eadt c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn (xem t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n \u1edf ph\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp theo)<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1 hay l\u0169a kh\u00e1c nhau. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1ee3m ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng h\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1 m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n cho l\u00e0 x\u1ea5u nh\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ph\u1ea3i c\u00f9ng ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i. S\u1eafp x\u1ebfp ch\u00fang theo nh\u00f3m, t\u00f4i tin r\u1eb1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady nh\u00ecn s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t \u1ed5n.<\/p>\n

6. T\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 th\u1ee7y sinh<\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf 1 b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c h\u1ed3 ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o 1 ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 2 \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n. \u0110\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 1 v\u1eadt g\u00ec thu h\u00fat t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. M\u1ed9t h\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1, 1 c\u00e0nh l\u0169a hay 1 kh\u00f3m c\u00e2y \u0111\u1eb9p. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ra \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 v\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3m c\u00e2y \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o ngay gi\u1eefa h\u1ed3, nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed3i tr\u00f4ng l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng \u1ed5n t\u00ed n\u00e0o, ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1eddi v\u00ec khi b\u1ea1n s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp theo b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c c\u00e2n x\u1ee9ng, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n lu\u00f4n l\u01b0\u1edbt t\u1eeb tr\u00e1i sang ph\u1ea3i r\u1ed3i ra sau, t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ra sau\u2026n\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i khi b\u1ea1n ng\u1ed3i h\u00e0ng gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1eafm h\u1ed3.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb xa x\u01b0a, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra m\u1ed9t t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho m\u1eaft b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 1:1,618\u2026<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i, khi b\u1ea1n u\u1ed1ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, b\u1ea1n ho\u00e0 tr\u1ed9n 1 ph\u1ea7n s\u1eefa v\u00e0 5 ph\u1ea7n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea (ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 1 v\u00ed d\u1ee5), t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 1:5<\/p>\n

V\u1eady khi t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n, b\u1ea1n chia h\u1ed3 th\u00e0nh 2 ph\u1ea7n, 1 ph\u1ea7n v\u1edbi t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 1,618, ph\u1ea7n kia l\u00e0 1.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 chia ra? \u0110\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n th\u00f4i, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n chia chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i h\u1ed3 cho 2.618. L\u1ea5y k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ed3i \u0111o t\u1eeb 1 c\u1ea1nh h\u1ed3 l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u. Ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i s\u1ebd l\u00e0 1,618 ( v\u00ed d\u1ee5 h\u1ed3 d\u00e0i 70cm chia cho 2.618 => 26.73cm). V\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ti\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n hay tu\u1ef3 b\u1ea1n g\u1ecdi\u2026<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u1ea1o 2 \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n trong 1 h\u1ed3 nh\u1ecf d\u01b0\u1edbi 200L.<\/p>\n

7. Ti\u1ec1n, trung v\u00e0 h\u1eadu c\u1ea3nh<\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u cho h\u1ed3, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y th\u1ea5p. Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y cao b\u1edfi v\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c h\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1 hay l\u0169a cao \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ed3i n\u00fai.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1, hay l\u0169a \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m, th\u00ec c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y cao \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra 1 h\u1eadu c\u1ea3nh t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Amano th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng Riccia hay TC Nh\u1eadt. Trong khi TC th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 1 tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00f4i khi ngay c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u00ec ricca l\u1ea1i kh\u00e1 d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 1 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ef7 sinh tr\u00f4i n\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ch\u0103m s\u00f3c nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecd NMC (eleocharis) c\u0169ng l\u00e0 1 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn cho ti\u1ec1n c\u1ea3nh. Ch\u00fa \u00fd: TC v\u00e0 NMC kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean tr\u1ed3ng nguy\u00ean m\u1ea3ng ngay khi mua t\u1eeb ti\u1ec7m v\u1ec1. T\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ra th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng c\u1ee5m th\u1eadt nh\u1ecf, tr\u1ed3ng ri\u00eang r\u1ebd. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u00fang s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 nh\u1ea3y con r\u1ea5t nhanh, tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb th\u1ed1i g\u1ed1c. Sau khi tr\u1ed3ng NMC, n\u00ean x\u00e9t ng\u1eafn ch\u00fang xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 1.5cm. Cho t\u1edbi khi ch\u1ed3i non xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, l\u00e1 gi\u00e0 s\u1ebd r\u1eefa \u0111i v\u00e0 b\u1ecb t\u1ea3o x\u00e2m th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

8. C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y<\/h2>\n

Tr\u1ed3ng g\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean. Sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e2y th\u1ea5p, c\u00e2y trung v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng t\u1edbi c\u00e2y cao.<\/p>\n

C\u1ed1 g\u1eafng tr\u1ed3ng th\u1eadt d\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1t th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c. Nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i c\u00f3 l\u00e1 nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0 TC cao, TC l\u00e1 tr\u00f2n, b\u00e1ch di\u1ec7p hay h\u1ecd rotala r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a th\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng mong mu\u1ed1n. N\u1ebfu v\u1eady th\u00ec b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ed3ng th\u1eadt d\u00e0y ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u. K\u1eb9p 2-3 ng\u1ecdn, d\u00f9ng nh\u00edp c\u1eafm xu\u1ed1ng n\u1ec1n c\u00e1ch nhau 2-3cm. C\u00e0ng tr\u1ed3ng d\u00e0y ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u, b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c h\u1ed3 c\u00e0ng mau ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh. Th\u1eddi gian ti\u1ebfp theo, c\u1eaft ph\u1ea7n ng\u1ecdn c\u1eafm l\u1ea1i ngay c\u1ea1nh g\u1ed1c c\u0169, ph\u1ea7n n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u1ec1n s\u1ebd mau ch\u00f3ng n\u1ea3y ra nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

9. M\u00e0u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a l\u00e1 c\u00e2y<\/h2>\n

C\u1ea7n kh\u00f4n kh\u00e9o ph\u1ed1i c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i l\u00e1 c\u00e2y c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o th\u00eam \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u v\u00e0 n\u00e9t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean cho h\u1ed3. N\u1ebfu h\u1ed3 nh\u1ecf d\u01b0\u1edbi 200L h\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y l\u00e1 nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho h\u1ed3 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb l\u1edbn h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y l\u00e1 \u0111\u1ecf s\u1ebd cho h\u1ed3 th\u00eam s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n. Nh\u1eefng h\u00e3y l\u01b0u \u00fd n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n tr\u1ed3ng 1 c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb th\u00ec n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n. Trong khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn 1 kh\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n r\u1ed3i, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho h\u1ed3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ed1i b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c v\u00e0 m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng l\u01b0\u1edbt t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y qua ch\u1ed7 kia.<\/p>\n

10. Ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1 cho v\u00e0o b\u1ec3 th\u1ee7y sinh<\/h2>\n

Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean th\u1ea3 c\u00e1 ngay khi h\u1ed3 m\u1edbi l\u00e0m xong. C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1 tr\u00ean net.<\/p>\n

H\u00e3y ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 nh\u1ecf b\u01a1i theo \u0111\u00e0n th\u00ec h\u01a1n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 to. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e0n neon hay tam gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho h\u1ed3 b\u1ea1n l\u1edbn h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u (nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi ch\u1ee5p h\u00ecnh g\u1eedi d\u1ef1 thi ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n)<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ecdn lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c h\u1ed3. Nhi\u1ec1u lo\u00e0i c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00e0o hang s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t cho 1 th\u1ea3m c\u00e2y ti\u1ec1n c\u1ea3nh nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng c\u1ea7n nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1 l\u00fac mua th\u00ec b\u00e9 x\u00edu nh\u01b0ng sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u1edbn v\u00f9 v\u00f9 g\u1ea7n b\u1eb1ng n\u1eeda c\u00e1i h\u1ed3 lu\u00f4n. \u0110\u1ec3 t\u1ed1t cho c\u1ea3 c\u00e1 l\u1eabn b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ecdc t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mua ho\u1eb7c h\u1ecfi tr\u00ean net. Ti\u1ec7m c\u00e1 h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n b\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng. Khi h\u1ecd n\u00f3i lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd b\u00e9 th\u00ec c\u00f3 khi n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng l\u1edbn b\u1eb1ng con c\u00e1 m\u1eadp nh\u1ecf<\/p>\n

11. B\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/h2>\n

T\u1ea1o ra 1 b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c l\u00e0 1 chuy\u1ec7n, c\u00f2n duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a h\u1ed3 l\u1ea1i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a v\u00e0 thay n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng\/\u00e1nh s\u00e1ng\/CO2 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p m\u1edbi gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch. \u0110\u00f4i khi c\u00e2y m\u1ecdc l\u00ean, b\u1ea1n c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea3 1 nh\u00f3m c\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ea1n t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Th\u1eadt ra th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 l\u1eafm v\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n nhi\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean net. H\u00e3y t\u1ef1 tin v\u00e0 th\u1eed s\u1ee9c m\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n Bacsithuy\u200b<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong gi\u1edbi thu\u1ef7 sinh to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng, \u00f4ng Takashi Amano \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf ra phong c\u00e1ch m\u1edbi trong b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n thu\u1ef7 sinh b\u1eb1ng 1 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch. S\u1ef1 g\u00f3p nh\u1eb7t c\u00e2y rong, nh\u1eefng h\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1 hay kh\u1ed1i l\u0169a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1774","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1774","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1774"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1774\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1774"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1774"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1774"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}