{"id":2311,"date":"2018-11-19T14:39:10","date_gmt":"2018-11-19T14:39:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/benh-sida-o-meo-feline-immunodeficiency-virus\/"},"modified":"2018-11-19T14:39:10","modified_gmt":"2018-11-19T14:39:10","slug":"benh-sida-o-meo-feline-immunodeficiency-virus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/2018\/11\/19\/benh-sida-o-meo-feline-immunodeficiency-virus\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ec7nh Sida \u1ede M\u00e8o \u2013 Feline Immunodeficiency Virus"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng suy gi\u00e3m mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebfp thu tr\u00ean m\u00e8o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh do virus Feline Immunodeficiency- m\u1ed9t virus ch\u1eadm \u2013 lentivirus (m\u1ed9t r\u00e9trovirus,g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi HIV). B\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o n\u0103 m 1986.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi virus SIDA, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang l\u00e0 hai virus kh\u00e1c nhau, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 l\u00e2y t\u1eeb m\u00e8o sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i th\u00fa kh\u00e1c. T\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 c\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec5m thay \u0111\u1ed5i tu\u1ef3 theo qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 m\u00e8o. C\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec5m r\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00e8o nu\u00f4i trong c\u00e1c c\u0103n h\u1ed9 c\u00e1ch ly v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng m\u00e8o kh\u00e1c, trong khi \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p tr\u00ean m\u00e8o hoang (kho\u00e3ng 15 % m\u00e8o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1eadt mang ch\u1ee9a virus).<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.yeupet.vn\/2018\/11\/benh-sida-o-meo-Feline-Immunodeficiency-Virus-1.jpg\" class=\"size-full wp-image-5971\" alt=\"OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA\" width=\"500\" height=\"357\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c l\u00e2y<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c l\u00e2y ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu qua v\u1ebft c\u1eafn gi\u1eefa m\u00e8o, do virus c\u00f3 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecdt. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n qua s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac l\u1eadp \u0111i l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i (ch\u1ea5t ti\u1ebft, m\u0169i v\u1edbi m\u0169i,..) hay qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e1u. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng sinh d\u1ee5c hay truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb m\u1eb9 qua con trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 c\u00f3 mang, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn truy\u1ec1n ph\u00f4i-m\u1eb9 (f\u0153to-maternelle).<\/p>\n<p>Virus d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 hu\u1ef9 b\u1edfi t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i: ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a kho\u00e3ng v\u00e0i ch\u1ee5c ph\u00fat. S\u1ef1 l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m qua v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng, \u0111\u1ea5t\u2026 h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ed9c s\u00e1t tr\u00f9ng nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n<p><strong>S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Th\u1eddi gian \u1ee7 b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 4 \u0111\u1ebfn 6 tu\u1ea7n. B\u1ec7nh di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn qua 3 pha :<br \/>\n<strong>1re phase:<\/strong> S\u1ed1t bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i,gi\u00e3m b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 t\u0103ng nh\u1eb9 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ch b\u1ea1ch huy\u1ebft. pha n\u00e0y k\u00e9o d\u00e0i trong hai th\u00e1ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea7m l\u1eb7ng<br \/>\n<strong>2e phase:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh L\u01a1-c\u00f4 m\u00e8o- leucose f\u00e9line (FeLV) hay SIDA (HIV), m\u00e8o c\u00f3 huy\u1ebft thanh d\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ednh (s\u00e9ropositif) nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, virus \u00ab ng\u0169 \u00ab \u00ab sommeille \u00bb trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 m\u00e8o, ch\u01b0a l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m cho c\u00e1c m\u00e8o kh\u00e1c. Pha n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t thay \u0111\u1ed5i kho\u00e3ng t\u1eeb 5 \u0111\u1ebfn 10 n\u0103m.<br \/>\n<strong>3e phase:<\/strong> Theo sau m\u1ed9t stress nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, c\u00f3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 hay kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi m\u00f9a, m\u00e8o tr\u1edf n\u00ean b\u1ec7nh. Virus \u00ab th\u1ee9c d\u1eady \u00bb \u00ab r\u00e9veille \u00bb, nh\u00e2n l\u00ean m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u, suy gi\u00e3m n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ea5t nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp, t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a vi tr\u00f9ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd \u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p, mi\u1ec7ng, ru\u1ed9t, ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u,\u2026 Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t th\u1ea5y:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t (chung): s\u1ed1t, g\u1ea7y y\u1ebfu, s\u01b0ng h\u1ea1ch.<\/li>\n<li>C\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec5m \u1edf mi\u1ec7ng (vi\u00eam h\u1ecdng, vi\u00eam mi\u1ec7ng) ;<\/li>\n<li>Ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y m\u00e3n t\u00ednh, cho d\u00f9 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb<\/li>\n<li>C\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec5m \u1edf m\u1eaft (vi\u00eam k\u1ebft m\u1ea1c -conjonctivitis) hay \u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p(vi\u00eam m\u0169i-rhinitis, vi\u00eam ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n-tracheitis) ;<\/li>\n<li>n\u1ed5i nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5n m\u0169 d\u01b0\u1edbi da ;<\/li>\n<li>x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n th\u1ea7n kinh, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng (vi\u00eam n\u00e3o- enc\u00e9phalitis,co gi\u1eadt- convulsions)<\/li>\n<li>cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng khi FIV ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0o giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i, ung th\u01b0 m\u00e1u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.yeupet.vn\/2018\/11\/benh-sida-o-meo-Feline-Immunodeficiency-Virus.jpg\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5970\" alt=\"benh-sida-o-meo- Feline-Immunodeficiency-Virus\" width=\"250\" height=\"187\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t vaccin ch\u1ed1ng FIV \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e3i h\u00f3a \u1edf Nam M\u1ef9 v\u00e0i n\u0103m nay. Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o tr\u00e1nh ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac gi\u1eefa m\u00e8o kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 m\u00e8o b\u1ec7nh. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e0n (m\u00e8o \u0111\u1ef1c, m\u00e8o c\u00e1i) tr\u00e1nh lan truy\u1ec1n virus. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 theo d\u00f5i tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng m\u00e8o nguy c\u01a1 nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh (m\u00e8o \u0111\u1ef1c, m\u00e8o th\u1ea3 rong, m\u00e8o hoang\u2026) c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u00e8o m\u1edbi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chu\u1ed3ng nu\u00f4i nh\u1ed1t. V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t test th\u1eed \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n hai gi\u1ecdt m\u00e1u m\u00e8o, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 trong 10 ph\u00fat th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c chuy\u00ean tr\u1ecb virus FIV. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch n\u00e2ng cao s\u1ee9c ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecdi, ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i. Vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t r\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra. M\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n virus \u00bbth\u1ee9c d\u1eady \u00bb, ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t x\u1ea5u !<\/p>\n<p><strong>K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>C\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec5m FIV l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng. C\u1ea7n theo d\u00f5i m\u00e8o b\u1eb1ng test x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e8o th\u1ea3 rong th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi m\u00e8o nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh hay \u0111\u00e3 ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n suy gi\u00e3m v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ( b\u1ecdng m\u0169, ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y, vi\u00eam h\u1ecdng,\u2026.)<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng suy gi\u00e3m mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebfp thu tr\u00ean m\u00e8o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh do virus Feline Immunodeficiency- m\u1ed9t virus ch\u1eadm \u2013 lentivirus (m\u1ed9t r\u00e9trovirus,g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi HIV). B\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o n\u0103 m 1986. Tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi virus SIDA, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang l\u00e0 hai virus kh\u00e1c nhau, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 l\u00e2y t\u1eeb [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2311","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2311","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2311"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2311\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2311"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2311"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2311"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}