{"id":2379,"date":"2018-11-19T16:21:21","date_gmt":"2018-11-19T16:21:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/benh-sai-sot-tren-cho-canine-distemper-care\/"},"modified":"2018-11-19T16:21:21","modified_gmt":"2018-11-19T16:21:21","slug":"benh-sai-sot-tren-cho-canine-distemper-care","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/2018\/11\/19\/benh-sai-sot-tren-cho-canine-distemper-care\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ec7nh S\u00e0i S\u1ed1t Tr\u00ean Ch\u00f3 \u2013 Canine Distemper (car\u00e9 )"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u0102N B\u1ec6NH H\u1eccC<\/strong><\/p>\n

Virus g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh s\u00e0i s\u1ed1t \u1edf ch\u00f3 (Canine distemper virus \u2013 CDV) thu\u1ed9c gi\u1ed1ng Morbillivirus, h\u1ecd Paramyxoviridae. Virus l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t RNA chu\u1ed7i \u0111\u01a1n \u00e2m, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u1eeb 150 \u2013 250 nm, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao b\u1ecdc trong m\u1ed9t nucleocapsid \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng d\u1ea1ng xo\u1eafn. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t envelope lipoprotein, h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh glycoproteins H (protein b\u00e1m d\u00ednh) v\u00e0 F (protein h\u00f2a m\u00e0ng). Virus m\u00e3 h\u00f3a cho c\u00e1c protein c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y dung h\u1ee3p t\u1ebf b\u00e0o, h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh h\u1ee3p b\u00e0o.<\/span>\"sot-tren-cho\"<\/p>\n

Virus nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi tia t\u1eed ngo\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4. N\u00f3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y \u1edf c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1eeb 50 \u2013 60\u00b0C trong 30 ph\u00fat; trong c\u00e1c m\u00f4 b\u1ecb c\u1eaft x\u00e9n ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5t ti\u1ebft, n\u00f3 s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 1 gi\u1edd \u1edf 37\u00b0C v\u00e0 trong 3 gi\u1edd \u1edf 20\u00b0C (nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f2ng). T\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 0 \u2013 4\u00b0C, n\u00f3 s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n; \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 7 n\u0103m \u1edf \u221265\u00b0C. Virus v\u1eabn c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng \u1edf pH 4,5 \u2013 9,0. Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t virus c\u00f3 envelope, n\u00f3 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi ether v\u00e0 chloroform.
\nV\u1eadt ch\u1ee7 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a virus l\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u0103n th\u1ecbt tr\u00ean c\u1ea1n (terrestrial carnivores). Ch\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9a ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a virus s\u00e0i s\u1ed1t \u1edf ch\u00f3, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 ngu\u1ed3n l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m cho lo\u00e0i hoang d\u00e3. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u00e0i nh\u01b0 g\u1ea5u tr\u00fac B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 ch\u1ed3n martens (Martes spp.), h\u1ecd m\u00e8o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0ng tr\u1eef m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n l\u00e2y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 ch\u00f3. Ngo\u00e0i ra, b\u1ec7nh c\u00f2n ghi nh\u1eadn tr\u00ean lo\u00e0i heo, kh\u1ec9, voi Ch\u00e2u \u00c1.<\/p>\n

D\u1ecaCH T\u1ec4 H\u1eccC<\/strong><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 b\u00e0i th\u1ea3i virus x\u1ea3y ra sau 7 ng\u00e0y ti\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0i ti\u1ebft trong 60 \u2013 90 ng\u00e0y sau khi b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m. Virus ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2y lan qua d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebft kh\u00ed dung. Tuy nhi\u00ean, virus c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n l\u1eadp t\u1eeb h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c m\u00f4 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebft, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u. B\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n qua nhau thai khi ch\u00f3 m\u1eb9 b\u1ecb virus huy\u1ebft. Mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh s\u00e0i s\u1ed1t \u1edf ch\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i, do b\u1ecb stress, \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch hay ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00e1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ch\u00f3 kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf virus ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a virus trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh trung \u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.
\nB\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra tr\u00ean ch\u00f3 \u1edf m\u1ecdi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i, nh\u01b0ng cao nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 6 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i, khi m\u1ea5t kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 m\u1eb9 truy\u1ec1n tr\u00ean ch\u00f3 con sau cai s\u1eefa. Ch\u00f3 brachiocephalic c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1eed vong v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng ch\u00f3 dolichocephalic. Nhi\u1ec5m gh\u00e9p v\u1edbi canine adenovirus (CAV)-2 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong cao h\u01a1n \u1edf ch\u00f3 con.<\/p>\n

SINH B\u1ec6NH H\u1eccC<\/strong><\/p>\n

Virus s\u00e0i s\u1ed1t \u1edf ch\u00f3 l\u00e2y qua kh\u00ed dung v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi bi\u1ec3u b\u00ec c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p tr\u00ean. Trong v\u00f2ng 24 gi\u1edd sau khi nhi\u1ec5m, n\u00f3 sinh s\u1ea3n trong \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c b\u00e0o \u1edf m\u00f4 v\u00e0 theo c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch b\u1ea1ch huy\u1ebft c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1ch amydale v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ch b\u1ea1ch huy\u1ebft ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n v\u00e0 gia t\u0103ng v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 2 \u2013 4. V\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 4 \u2013 6, virus sinh s\u1ea3n b\u00ean trong c\u00e1c nang lympho trong l\u00e1ch, lamina propia c\u1ee7a d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y v\u00e0 ru\u1ed9t non, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ch b\u1ea1ch huy\u1ebft m\u00e0ng treo ru\u1ed9t, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o Kupffer trong gan. Theo m\u00e1u, virus l\u00e2y lan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u m\u00f4 v\u00e0 m\u00f4 th\u1ea7n kinh trung \u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 8 \u2013 9. T\u1eeb ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 9 \u2013 14, virus l\u00e2y lan \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f4 nh\u01b0 da, c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn ngo\u1ea1i ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i ti\u1ebft, bi\u1ec3u m\u00f4 d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y ru\u1ed9t, h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ni\u1ec7u d\u1ee5c.
\nVirus c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i v\u00e0o nhu m\u00f4 n\u00e3o v\u00e0 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 khoang quanh m\u1ea1ch. Ngo\u00e0i ra, virus \u0111i v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1m r\u1ed1i m\u00e0ng m\u1ea1ch m\u00e0ng m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o th\u1ea5t th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n l\u00ean trong c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o bi\u1ec3u m\u00f4 \u0111\u00e1m r\u1ed1i m\u00e0ng m\u1ea1ch. Trong t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u1ed1ng n\u1ed9i t\u1ee7y, virus \u0111i v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o th\u1ea7n kinh \u0111\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh sao, nh\u00e2n l\u00ean v\u00e0 l\u00e2y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o li\u1ec1n k\u1ec1, c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o th\u1ea7n kinh \u0111\u1ec7m \u00edt nh\u00e1nh v\u00e0 neuron. S\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec5m virus trong t\u1ebf b\u00e0o th\u1ea7n kinh \u0111\u1ec7m \u00edt nh\u00e1nh d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a myelin nguy\u00ean ph\u00e1t.
\nKh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 IgG \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u virus s\u00e0i s\u1ed1t \u1edf ch\u00f3 trung h\u00f2a virus ngo\u1ea1i b\u00e0o v\u00e0 \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf l\u00e2y lan gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o. Ch\u00f3 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m virus trong ph\u00f4i thai v\u00e0 s\u01a1 sinh s\u1ebd b\u1ecb suy gi\u1ea3m mi\u1ec5m d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng virus kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 parvovirus, vi khu\u1ea9n nh\u01b0 Clostridium piliforme, hay nguy\u00ean sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt (protozoa) nh\u01b0 Neospora caninum n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

BI\u1ec2U HI\u1ec6N L\u00c2M S\u00c0NG:<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf ch\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t ch\u00f3 con kh\u00f4ng ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng 12 \u0111\u1ebfn 16 tu\u1ea7n tu\u1ed5i do m\u1ea5t kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 m\u1eb9 truy\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 m\u1eb9 truy\u1ec1n.
\nC\u00f3 tr\u00ean 50% tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec5m CDV l\u00e0 c\u1eadn l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng. C\u00e1c th\u1ec3 nh\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng th\u00ec c\u0169ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n bao g\u1ed3m l\u1edd \u0111\u1edd, gi\u1ea3m ngon mi\u1ec7ng, s\u1ed1t v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p tr\u00ean. Ti\u1ebft thanh d\u1ecbch hai b\u00ean m\u1eaft \u2013 m\u0169i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1ea7y m\u1ee7 v\u1edbi ho khan v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 th\u1edf. Vi\u00eam k\u1ebft \u2013 gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c kh\u00f4 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n sau khi nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng to\u00e0n th\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c c\u1eadn l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng tr\u00ean ch\u00f3. M\u1ea5t kh\u1ee9u gi\u00e1c v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t di ch\u1ee9ng sau khi b\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c b\u1ec7nh s\u00e0i s\u1ed1t ch\u00f3. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n vi\u00eam da m\u1ee5n n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 m\u1ee5n m\u1ee7 \u1edf ch\u00f3 con, t\u0103ng s\u1eebng h\u00f3a ng\u00f3n tay v\u00e0 m\u0169i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ea7n kinh.
\nC\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ea7n kinh c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh s\u00e0i s\u1ed1t l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a nh\u1ea5t \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c t\u1eeb b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m. S\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n kinh th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u 1 \u2013 3 tu\u1ea7n sau khi h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c t\u1eeb b\u1ec7nh to\u00e0n th\u00e2n. C\u00f3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7u th\u1ea7n kinh nh\u01b0 t\u0103ng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u1ee9ng c\u01a1 c\u1ed5 hay c\u1ee9ng c\u01a1 x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ed5; co gi\u1eadt, y\u1ebfu c\u01a1 hai chi d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n chi. D\u1ea1ng co gi\u1eadt \u201cnhai k\u1eb9o chewing-gum\u201d, li\u00ean quan m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m CDV, th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra tr\u00ean ch\u00f3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u0169ng n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a th\u00f9y th\u00e1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng.
\nCh\u00f3 con b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng qua nhau thai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7u th\u1ea7n kinh trong 4 \u2013 6 tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u sau khi sinh. T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n mang thai m\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng x\u1ea3y ra, s\u1ea9y thai, \u0111\u1ebb non ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebb ch\u00f3 con y\u1ebfu \u1edbt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra. Ch\u00f3 con nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng trong t\u1eed cung m\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb suy gi\u1ea3m mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, ch\u00f3 con nh\u1ecf b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng v\u1edbi CDV tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 r\u0103ngv\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 \u1edf men, ng\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c g\u1ed1c r\u0103ng (men ho\u1eb7c ng\u00e0 r\u0103ng c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u, thi\u1ebfu r\u0103ng hay m\u1ebb r\u0103ng).<\/p>\n

\"sot-tren-cho1\"<\/p>\n

CH\u1ea8N \u0110O\u00c1N<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a s\u00e0i s\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o nghi ng\u1edd l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ch\u00f3 v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ee7 r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ch\u00f3 gi\u00e0 h\u01a1n th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u00e0 vi\u00eam kh\u00ed \u2013 ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m. Ngo\u00e0i ra, m\u1ed9t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 con kh\u00f4ng ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 6 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nghi ng\u1edd ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

\u0110I\u1ec0U TR\u1eca<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ch\u00f3 v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p tr\u00ean n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, \u1ea5m \u00e1p. Ngo\u00e0i ra, l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft \u2013 m\u0169i v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba ph\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n (th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi Bordetella bronchiseptica) v\u1edbi li\u1ec7u tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1ng khu\u1ea9n ph\u1ed5 r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c long \u0111\u1eddm ho\u1eb7c kh\u00ed dung h\u00f3a. L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn kh\u00e1ng vi khu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ed1t cho vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u2013 ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n bao g\u1ed3m ampicillin, tetracycline, v\u00e0 chloramphenicol.
\nNg\u01b0ng \u0103n, u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c c\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng mi\u1ec7ng n\u1ebfu th\u00fa b\u1ecb \u00f3i m\u1eeda v\u00e0 ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y. Ti\u00eam thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng n\u00f4n v\u00e0 b\u1ed5 sung dung d\u1ecbch \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i, nh\u01b0 lactated Ringer n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch hay d\u01b0\u1edbi da, ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh.
\n\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb cho r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n th\u1ea7n kinh b\u1eb1ng dexamethasone (2,2 mg\/kg, ti\u00eam m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u [IV]); Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t co gi\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi diazepam ti\u00eam t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch (parenteral diazepam; 0,5 \u0111\u1ebfn 2 mg\/kg, \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng hay ti\u00eam t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch ch\u1eadm).<\/p>\n

\"sot-tren-cho2\"<\/p>\n

PH\u00d2NG B\u1ec6NH<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch m\u1eb9 truy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1ng CDV gi\u1ea3m c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda trong th\u1eddi gian 8,4 ng\u00e0y. C\u00f3 3% kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n sang ch\u00f3 con t\u1eeb t\u1eed cung, v\u00e0 97% truy\u1ec1n qua s\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea7u, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u gi\u00e1 kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 ban \u0111\u1ea7u trong ch\u00f3 con s\u01a1 sinh, m\u00e0 h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 77% so v\u1edbi \u1edf ch\u00f3 m\u1eb9. Ch\u00f3 con kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 t\u1eeb 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 4 tu\u1ea7n. Kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 m\u1eb9 truy\u1ec1n th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ea5t \u0111i l\u00fac kho\u1ea3ng 12 \u0111\u1ebfn 14 tu\u1ea7n tu\u1ed5i. C\u1ea5p vaccin cho ch\u00f3 con tu\u1ea7n, kho\u1ea3ng 6 \u0111\u1ebfn 16 tu\u1ea7n, sau khi ch\u00f3 con \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u00e1ch nhau 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 4 tu\u1ea7n.
\nMi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch sau khi kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean hay sau khi ti\u00eam vaccin nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng n\u0103m. Ch\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 ti\u00eam vaccin t\u1eeb l\u00e2u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eabn ph\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh, khuy\u00ean ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i, d\u00f9 cho \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch k\u00e9o d\u00e0i b\u1edfi vaccin. Mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh s\u00e0i s\u1ed1t ch\u00f3 sau khi ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn 7 n\u0103m
\nS\u1eed d\u1ee5ng vaccin ch\u1ee9a virus nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9c cho b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 \u1edf ch\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng ti\u00eam vaccin, khi ti\u00eam truy\u1ec1n vaccin n\u00e0y v\u00e0o m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 2 ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f3 ph\u01a1i nhi\u1ec5m v\u1edbi CDV c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1ef1c, n\u1ebfu ti\u00eam vaccin n\u00e0y d\u01b0\u1edbi da th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ti\u00eam tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 5 ng\u00e0y. Vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eam m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u hay ti\u00eam b\u1eafp th\u1ecbt s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 cho ch\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u01a1i nhi\u1ec5m, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eam vaccin. Vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eam vaccin v\u00e0o m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u t\u1ea1o b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh s\u00e0i s\u1ed1t, t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec5m, IFN hay mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch qua trung gian t\u1ebf b\u00e0o.
\nC\u00e1c vaccin MLV d\u00f2ng Rockborn cho b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 cao nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng do vaccin nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, sau khi ti\u00eam vaccin v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u1eed th\u00e1ch b\u1eb1ng virus c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1ef1c, th\u00ec ch\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cmi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch tinh khi\u1ebft \u2013 sterile immunity\u201d, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n sao c\u1ee7a virus hay kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i hi\u1ec7u gi\u00e1 kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7ng CDV kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a vaccin th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00edt c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng do vaccin. Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi nh\u1eefng con ch\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 ti\u00eam vaccin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111em th\u1eed th\u00e1ch, ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1edfi c\u00e1c virus c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1ef1c, l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb cho th\u1ea5y b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 k\u00e9m \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng, s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u gi\u00e1 kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 c\u0169ng cho th\u1ea5y mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u201ckh\u00f4ng tinh khi\u1ebft \u2013 nonsterile\u201d. C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1eed th\u00e1ch v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 vaccin Onderstepoort cho th\u1ea5y t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o
\nh\u1ed9 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 3 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong><\/p>\n

Virus s\u00e0i s\u1ed1t \u1edf ch\u00f3 th\u00ec v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t s\u00e1t tr\u00f9ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. Th\u00fa b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n virus ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu, do v\u1eady ch\u00fang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch ly kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng con ch\u00f3 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c. Ch\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00e0i th\u1ea3i virus trong s\u1ef1 b\u00e0i ti\u1ebft cho 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 2 tu\u1ea7n sau khi b\u1ec7nh to\u00e0n th\u00e2n c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh. Nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u1ec7nh to\u00e0n th\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n sau bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n kinh (kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh to\u00e0n th\u00e2n) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eabn b\u00e0i ti\u1ebft virus.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2013<\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh S\u00e0i S\u1ed1t Tr\u00ean Ch\u00f3 \u2013 Canine Distemper (car\u00e9 )<\/strong><\/p>\n

I. \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m chung c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"benh-sai-sot-tren-cho-canine-distemper-1\"<\/p>\n

M\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh:<\/strong>
\nB\u1ec7nh care hay b\u1ec7nh s\u00e0i s\u1ed1t ch\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Fibris catarrhalis infectionsa canium
\nDo virus canine distemper thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m paramyxo g\u00e2y n\u00ean
\nVi r\u00fat c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ARN. trong nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n t\u1ebf b\u00e0o, virus t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh th\u1ec3 bao h\u00e0m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 lents.<\/p>\n

Lo\u00e0i m\u1eafc:<\/strong>
\nT\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1eafc. nh\u01b0ng b\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf ch\u00f3 t\u1eeb 2-12 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ch\u00f3 con t\u1eeb 3-4 tu\u1ed5i, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 nhi\u1ec5m cao h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u1ebft 90- 100%, ch\u00f3 nh\u1eadp n\u1ed9i hay m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh.
\nCh\u00f3 con theo m\u1eb9 \u00edt g\u1eb7p b\u1ec7nh care do c\u00f3 kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb m\u1eb9.
\nNgo\u00e0i ch\u00f3 ra, ch\u00f3 s\u00f3i, c\u00e1o, ch\u1ed3n, ch\u1ed3n \u0111en, r\u00e1i c\u00e1 c\u0169ng m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh.
\nTrong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m ch\u1ed3n \u0111en m\u1eabn c\u1ea3m nh\u1ea5t, ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng chu\u1ed9t lang , th\u1ecf, chu\u1ed9t nh\u1eaft tr\u1eafng, kh\u1ec9.
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi trung gian truy\u1ec1n b\u1ec7nh
\nCh\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec5m virrus nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 \u1edf th\u1ec3 mang tr\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a virus:<\/strong>
\nCh\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh virrus c\u00f3 trong m\u00e1u, ph\u1ee7 t\u1ea1ng ch\u1ea5t b\u00e0i ti\u1ebft \u2026.
\nTrong m\u00e1u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1ef1c th\u00ec ch\u00f3 s\u1ed1t cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi l\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh
\nN\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u00f3 virus
\n\u00d3c, l\u00e1ch, h\u1ea1ch, tu\u1ef7 x\u01b0\u01a1ng, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ch\u1ee9a m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp:<\/strong>
\nVirus x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau ho\u00e1 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qua da
\nTrong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m: ti\u00eam, u\u1ed1ng, b\u00f4i ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c m\u0169i \u0111\u00eau g\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ec7nh<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch sinh b\u1ec7nh:<\/strong>
\nTh\u1eddi k\u1ef3 nung b\u1ec7nh \u1edf ch\u00f3 t\u1eeb 3-6 ng\u00e0y, d\u00e0i nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb 17-21 ng\u00e0y, k\u00e9o d\u00e0i tr\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng, t\u1ed1i \u0111a l\u00e0 5 tu\u1ea7n.
\nSau khi qua ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c virus v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e2m ba ph\u00e1t truy\u1ec3n \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 sau \u0111\u00f3 virus v\u00e0o m\u00e1u g\u00e2y b\u1ea1i huy\u1ebft, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o n\u1ed9i m\u1ea1c m\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n g\u00e2y s\u1ed1t k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 24-46 gi\u1eddi.
\nDo s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng y\u1ebfu, c\u00e1c vi khu\u1ea9n g\u00e2y k\u1ebf ph\u00e1t nh\u01b0: staphylococcus, Bacdetella, bronchiseptica, streptococus, salmomela, E. coli\u2026 g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9t s\u1ed1t th\u1ee9 2 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 3-4 ng\u00e0y. V\u00ec v\u1eady ch\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i, vi\u00eam ru\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 cata, vi\u00eam n\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch l\u00e2y lan:<\/strong>
\nL\u00e2y tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb ch\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh sang ch\u00f3 kh\u1ecfe. Do ti\u1ebfp s\u00fac v\u1edbi d\u1ecbch m\u0169i, n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecdt, n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u, ph\u00e2n.
\nB\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau ho\u00e1.<\/p>\n

S\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng:<\/strong>
\nS\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a virus y\u1ebfu khi ra \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh
\n\u1ede \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, virus b\u1ecb di\u1ec7t sau v\u00e0i gi\u1edd
\n\u1ede 550c\/1h + 600c\/30 ph\u00fat +100 trong v\u00f2ng 35 ng\u00e0y
\nTrong trong s\u00e1c ch\u1ebft l\u00ean men th\u1ed1i n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 38h
\nC\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t s\u00e1t tr\u00f9ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng NaOH, focmon c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c virus d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng
\n
\nII. Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

Do virus c\u00f3 t\u00ednh h\u01b0\u1edbng ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c n\u00ean t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c<\/p>\n

1. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau ho\u00e1, h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p, sinh d\u1ee5c, ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c m\u1eaft, g\u00e2y n\u00ean c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u1edf \u0111\u00f3:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau ho\u00e1:<\/strong>
\nVi\u00eam cata d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y, ru\u1ed9t l\u00e0m con v\u1eadt kh\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00f4n m\u1eeda, \u1ec9a ch\u1ea3y.
\nL\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e2n l\u1ecfng c\u00f3 m\u1ea7u x\u00e1m v\u00e0ng, trong ph\u00e2n c\u00f3 l\u1eabn ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y, ru\u1ed9t l\u1ea7y nh\u1ea7y. s\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n \u0111i \u1ec9a 5-7 ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m ch\u00f3 ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c, m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi da nh\u0103n nheo.
\nSau \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u1ea7u caf\u00e9 nh\u1ea1t do l\u1eabn m\u00e1u.
\nGiai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i ph\u00e2n lo\u00e3ng c\u00f3 l\u1eabn m\u00e1u t\u01b0\u01a1i, ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c ru\u1ed9t bong ra, tanh kh\u1eafm, b\u1ebft \u1edf h\u1eadu m\u00f4n.
\nN\u00f4n l\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p, do virus t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau ho\u00e1 g\u00e2y vi\u00eam n\u1eb7ng. L\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f4n ra b\u1ecdt c\u00f3 m\u1ea7u v\u00e0ng<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady con v\u1eadt m\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i l\u00e0m ch\u00f3 g\u1ea7y s\u00fat nhanh, c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n m\u1eaft tr\u0169ng, b\u1ee5ng h\u00f3p, \u0111i l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng v\u1eefng, n\u1eb1m li\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ea1, lo\u1ea1n nh\u1ecbp tim.
\nCh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebft trong v\u00f2ng 5-7 ng\u00e0y.
\nCh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi\u00eam ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c mi\u1ec7ng, vi\u00eam h\u1ea1ch h\u1ea1nh nh\u00e2n
\nGiai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i th\u00e2n sau li\u1ec7t. B\u00e0i ti\u1ebft ti\u1ec3u ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p:<\/strong>
\nVi\u00eam m\u0169i, vi\u00eam thanh qu\u1ea3n, vi\u00eam ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i.
\nN\u01b0\u1edbc m\u0169i ch\u1ea3y ra c\u00f3 m\u1ea7u xanh v\u00e0 d\u1ecbnh nh\u00e0y, c\u00f3 kh\u00ed m\u00e1u do xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft.
\nL\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u ho kh\u00f4 sau ho \u01b0\u1edbt
\nTh\u1edf g\u1ea5p, th\u1edf kh\u00f2 kh\u00e8, th\u00e8 l\u01b0\u1ee1i ra th\u1edf
\nHai b\u00ean m\u00e9t ph\u1eadp ph\u1ed3ng ,c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 b\u1ecdt, c\u00f3 khi ch\u00f3 th\u1edf gi\u1eadt c\u01a1 n\u00f4ng<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n \u1edf m\u1eaft:<\/strong>
\nVi\u00eam ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c m\u1eaft, l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft trong, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee5c d\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1ee7, c\u00f3 khi lo\u00e9t, \u0111\u1ee5c ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c m\u1eaft th\u1eadm tr\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u00f9 (\u1ea3nh tr\u00ean).<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng sinh d\u1ee5c:<\/strong>
\nCon \u0111\u1ef1c vi\u00eam ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c t\u00fai d\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eadt
\nCon c\u00e1i c\u00f3 ch\u1eeda c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3y thai<\/p>\n

2. Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i da<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3 th\u00edch t\u1ea1i sao b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh s\u00e0i s\u1ed1t ch\u00f3
\n\u1ede nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng da m\u00f2ng v\u00e0 \u00edt long nh\u01b0: B\u1ee5ng ng\u1ef1c, hang, trong \u0111\u00f9i\u2026 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u1ed5i nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ecf, sau \u0111\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5n c\u00f3 m\u1ea7u v\u00e0ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecf. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u1ed1t s\u00e0i
\nM\u1ee5n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4 \u0111i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng v\u1ed7, ho\u1eb7c v\u1ee1 ra ch\u1ea3y m\u1ee7 kh\u00f4 l\u1ea1i r\u1ed3i \u0111\u00f3ng v\u1ea9y, v\u1ea9y l\u00e0m cho long b\u1ebft l\u1ea1i r\u1ed3i r\u1ee5ng, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00f3ng l\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh s\u1eb9o.
\nC\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng da t\u0103ng sinh: th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea7y \u1edf gan b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n, m\u00f5m. L\u00e0m gan b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n c\u00fang l\u1ea1i, con v\u1eadt \u0111i l\u1ea1i kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, kh\u1eadp khi\u1ec5ng c\u00f3 khi gan b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n n\u1ee9t ra<\/p>\n

\"benh-sai-sot-tren-cho-canine-distemper-2\"<\/p>\n

Da t\u0103ng sinh \u1edf gan b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n<\/p>\n

3. Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ea7n kinh<\/strong><\/p>\n

Xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n khi b\u1ec7nh k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, tu\u1ef3 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o v\u00f9ng n\u00e3o v\u00e0 tu\u1ef7 b\u1ecb vi\u00eam
\nC\u00f3 l\u00fac con v\u1eadt \u1ee7 r\u0169, bu\u1ed3n r\u1ea7u c\u00f3 l\u00fac l\u1ea1i hung d\u1eef
\nV\u1ec1 sau xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n co gi\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n \u1edf b\u1eafp th\u1ecbt, m\u0169i tai ch\u00e2n hay b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1i.
\nV\u1eadt \u0111i lo\u1ea1ng cho\u1ea1ng, \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean ng\u00e3 su\u1ed1ng, run r\u1ea9y, c\u00f3 khi m\u00e9o m\u1eb7t m\u1eaft to m\u1eaft nh\u1ecf.
\nV\u1eadt l\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng mang di ch\u1ee9ng: \u0111i xi\u00eau v\u1eb9o, g\u1ea7y c\u00f2m, \u0111i\u1ebfc, \u0111au m\u1eaft\u2026..
\nTh\u1ec3 th\u1ea7n kinh: Th\u1ec3 th\u1ea7n kinh ph\u00e2n l\u00e0m 4 lo\u1ea1i
\nMi\u1ec7ng h\u00e1 \u2013 \u0111\u1edbp, \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00e2n gi\u1eadt gi\u1eadt. 2 ch\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 4 ch\u00e2n gi\u1eadt c\u00f3 qui lu\u1eadt.
\nV\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng.
\n\u0110\u1ed9ng kinh, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec7ng c\u1eafn b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u1eadt g\u00ec g\u1ea7n mi\u1ec7ng, mi\u1ec7ng ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecdt m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, c\u00f3 khi c\u00f3 l\u1eabn m\u00e1u, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u1ec3u, \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec7n, co gi\u1eadt li\u00ean h\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec9, ch\u1ea1y lung tung, v\u00f4 th\u1ee9c cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng to\u00e0n th\u00e2n m\u1ea5t l\u1ef1c n\u1eb1m m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 ngh\u1ec9.
\nTh\u00e2n sau kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1eb7c li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

IV. Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh t\u00edch:<\/strong>
\n\u2013 Tr\u1eeb khi b\u1ec7nh x\u1ea3 ra \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh v\u1edbi ch\u00f3 non ch\u00f3 ch\u01b0a ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng vacxin: S\u1ed1t c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau ho\u00e1, \u0111\u0103c bi\u1ec7t xu\u1ea5t hi\u00ean n\u1ed1t s\u00e0i \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng da m\u1ecfng: ( b\u1ee5ng ng\u1ef1c, b\u1eb9n).<\/p>\n

2. Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi:<\/strong>
\nB\u1ec7nh c\u1ea3m m\u1ea1o:<\/strong> \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i<\/strong>: Ch\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eafc khi th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft thay \u0111\u1ed5i, gi\u00f3 mua \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh, m\u1eafc \u1edf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u01b0a tu\u1ed5i
\nCh\u00f3 s\u1ed1t cao, kh\u00f3 th\u1edf th\u1edf kh\u00f2 kh\u00e8.
\n\u0110i\u00eau tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng kh\u00e1ng sinh \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u b\u1ec7nh \u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p sau 5-7 ng\u00e0y b\u1ec7nh gi\u1ea3m v\u00e0 kh\u1ecfi, ch\u00f3 ch\u1edf l\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y:<\/strong> Do nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n hay \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n kh\u00f4ng v\u1ec7 sinh
\nCh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1t (do nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n) ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng s\u1ed1t
\n\u1ec8a ch\u1ea3y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00e1u
\n\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng kh\u00e1ng s\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u c\u00f9ng b\u1ed5 xung n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00e0c ch\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i, sau 7-10 ng\u00e0y b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m r\u1ed3i d\u1ea7n kh\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh do parvovirus v\u00e0 vi\u00eam gan do virus \u1edf ch\u00f3:<\/strong>
\nGi\u1ed1ng nhau \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y, m\u00f9i ph\u00e2n tanh kh\u1eafm<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1c nhau
\nB\u1ec7nh care:<\/strong> S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n \u1edf m\u1ee9c trung b\u00ecnh, th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e1t, ph\u00e2n c\u00f3 m\u1ea7u cafe
\nDo parvovirus: Ph\u00e2n lo\u00e3ng nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n \u0111i \u1ec9a s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n nhi\u1ec1u<\/p>\n

\"benh-sai-sot-tren-cho-canine-distemper\"<\/p>\n

Ch\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh \u0111i ti\u1ec3u ra m\u00e1u.<\/p>\n

Vi\u00eam gan do virus:<\/strong>
\nPh\u00e2n th\u00e0nh khu\u00f4n nh\u01b0ng ph\u00e2n s\u1ed1ng
\nB\u1ee5ng ch\u01b0\u1edbng to do gan s\u01b0ng, b\u00e1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc
\nNi\u00ean m\u1ea1c m\u1eaft vi\u00eam n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n care, trong gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00f9i nh\u00e3n
\nB\u1ec7nh d\u1ea1i \u1edf ch\u00f3 v\u1edbi bi\u1ec3u hi\u00ean th\u1ea7n kinh:
\nB\u1ec7nh care th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ea7n kinh \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh \u2026.. c\u00f2n giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5. N\u00ean ch\u00f3 kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh d\u1ea1i:<\/strong> ch\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 \u1edf c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c nhau.
\nC\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1ea5y n\u00e3o l\u00e0m ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n ( b\u1ec7nh dai)
\nL\u1ea5y t\u1ebf b\u00e0o bi\u1ec3u ( cere) \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n th\u1ec3: \u2013 N\u00eagri \u1edf b\u00eanh dai
\nLentz \u1edf b\u1ec7nh care
\n
\n3. D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch t\u1ec5 h\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh s\u1ea3y ra tr\u00ean ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf ch\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i, ch\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh.
\nM\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng xu\u00e2n l\u00e0 m\u00f9a r\u1ec5 ph\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh
\nM\u01b0c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec5m v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh tu\u1ef3 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i, m\u1eafc nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o 3-4 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

4. Chu\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m.<\/strong><\/p>\n

X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m b\u1eb1ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o: t\u00ecm trong nguy\u00ean sinh ch\u1ea5t, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu tr\u00ean l\u1edbp t\u1ebf b\u00e0o bi\u1ec3u m\u00f4 ( th\u1ec3 lentz).
\nV\u1edbi ch\u00f3 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea5y l\u1edbp m\u00e0ng bi\u1ec3u m\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng sinh d\u1ee5c hay \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u.
\nCh\u00f3 b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft l\u1ea5y s\u1edbm m\u1eabu b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ed5i b\u00e0ng quang, th\u00e2n, ti\u1ec3u n\u00e3o, n\u00e3o, do virus \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng k\u00e9m v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.
\nTim virus trong t\u1ebf b\u00e0o bi\u1ec3u m\u00f4 b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch hu\u1ef3nh quang.
\nPh\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p huy\u1ebft thanh h\u1ecdc: kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao do b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebfn chi\u1ec3n nhanh qu\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

V. \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u1ed9 l\u00fd n\u00e2ng cao s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng v\u00e0 di\u1ec7t vi khu\u1ea9n b\u1ed9i nhi\u1ec5m, k\u1ebf ph\u00e1t l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa \u00fd.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng m\u1edbi l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i \u01b0u nh\u1ea5t b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u00f3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: Vietdog<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u0102N B\u1ec6NH H\u1eccC Virus g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh s\u00e0i s\u1ed1t \u1edf ch\u00f3 (Canine distemper virus \u2013 CDV) thu\u1ed9c gi\u1ed1ng Morbillivirus, h\u1ecd Paramyxoviridae. Virus l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t RNA chu\u1ed7i \u0111\u01a1n \u00e2m, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u1eeb 150 \u2013 250 nm, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao b\u1ecdc trong m\u1ed9t nucleocapsid \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng d\u1ea1ng xo\u1eafn. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t envelope lipoprotein, h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh glycoproteins H (protein b\u00e1m […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2379","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2379","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2379"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2379\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2379"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2379"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2379"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}