{"id":2383,"date":"2018-11-19T16:29:09","date_gmt":"2018-11-19T16:29:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/chung-thieu-mau-o-cho-anemia\/"},"modified":"2018-11-19T16:29:09","modified_gmt":"2018-11-19T16:29:09","slug":"chung-thieu-mau-o-cho-anemia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/2018\/11\/19\/chung-thieu-mau-o-cho-anemia\/","title":{"rendered":"Ch\u1ee9ng Thi\u1ebfu M\u00e1u \u1ede Ch\u00f3 \u2013 Anemia"},"content":{"rendered":"

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u \u1edf ch\u00f3?<\/strong><\/p>\n

L\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng suy gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u, hemoglobin ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 hai trong m\u00e1u, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh sinh b\u1ec7nh trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ch\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

D\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t mi\u1ec7ng: l\u1ee3i ch\u00e2n r\u0103ng nh\u1ee3t nh\u1ea1t, l\u01b0\u1ee1i tr\u1eafng b\u1ec7ch. Ch\u00f3 m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, u\u1ec3 o\u1ea3i \u0111i l\u1ea1i xi\u00eau v\u1eb9o.
\nTest ki\u1ec3m tra l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u1ea5t:<\/strong>
\n\u0110\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u PCV (the packed cell volume). M\u1eabu m\u00e1u ly t\u00e2m t\u00e1ch h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u kh\u1ecfi huy\u1ebft t\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u t\u1eeb 35%-55% l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, d\u01b0\u1edbi 35% l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u.
\n\u0110\u1ebfm l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c hemoglobin n\u1ebfu th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n 5.5 X 106\/mm3 ho\u1eb7c 12 g\/dl , ch\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ch\u1ee9ng thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u.<\/p>\n

\"chung-thieu-mau-o-cho-anemia\"L\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u m\u00e1u b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng (tr\u00e1i) v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u ( ph\u1ea3i).<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c:<\/strong>
\nKi\u1ec3m tra T\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng: Suy gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 s\u1ea3n sinh h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u non immature (young) red blood cells c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7y.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea5y m\u1eabu m\u00e1u nhu\u1ed9m ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n tr\u00eam lam k\u00ednh, soi tr\u00ean k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi ki\u1ec3m tra k\u00fd sinh tr\u00f9ng m\u00e1u g\u00e2y ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 m\u00e1u leukemia
\nC\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a sinh trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u, ph\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan, th\u1eadn, c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i c\u0169ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u \u1edf ch\u00f3.
\nC\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh g\u00ec g\u00e2y ra ch\u1ee9ng thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u \u1edf ch\u00f3?<\/p>\n

\"chung-thieu-mau-o-cho-anemia-1\"<\/p>\n

Ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c nh\u1ee3t nh\u1ea1t trong ch\u1ee9ng thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u tr\u00ean ch\u00f3<\/p>\n

1. C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t m\u00e1u:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, d\u1eadp v\u1ee1 n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng, \u0111\u1ee9t h\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u.
\nN\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i k\u00fd sinh tr\u00f9ng h\u00fat m\u00e1u: Ve r\u1eadn, m\u00f2ng, giun s\u00e1n\u2026 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 giun m\u00f3c.
\nKh\u1ed1i u n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng: \u1ed1ng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a, th\u1eadn, b\u00e0ng quang.
\nB\u1ec7nh \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f4ng m\u00e1u: B\u1ec7nh \u01b0a ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u Hemophilia.<\/p>\n

\"chung-thieu-mau-o-cho-anemia-2\"<\/p>\n

T\u1ef1 mi\u1ec5n t\u00e1n huy\u1ebft Thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u \u1edf Ch\u00f3<\/p>\n

2. C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y m\u00e1u:<\/strong><\/p>\n

K\u00fd sinh tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e1u.
\nB\u1ec7nh \u201ct\u1ef1 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch\u201d Autoimmune disease : h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u b\u1ecb ch\u00ednh h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng, ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y.
\nNhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ed9c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t, ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c m\u00e1u.
\nKh\u1ed1i u, Ung th\u01b0 m\u00e1u3. C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng:
\nB\u1ec7nh m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh, \u1ed1m suy nh\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y.
\nM\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, thi\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5t b\u1ed3i b\u1ed5 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.
\nB\u1ec7nh \u201ct\u1ef1 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch\u201d Autoimmune disease.
\nSuy gi\u1ea3m tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p Hypothyroidism.
\nTr\u00fang \u0111\u1ed9c.
\nKh\u1ed1i u, ung th\u01b0.
\nS\u1eaft (Fe) c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi ch\u1ee9ng thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u \u1edf ch\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng? Kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ee9ng thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, s\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u \u1edf ch\u00f3. H\u00e3n h\u1eefu x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi ch\u00f3 con khi b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u giun m\u00f3c v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng.
\n\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ch\u1ee9ng thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u th\u1ebf n\u00e0o ?<\/p>\n

Truy\u1ec1n m\u00e1u sau khi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn c\u00e1c ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng th\u1eed ng\u01b0ng k\u1ebft m\u00e1u. Truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch b\u00f9 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ch\u1ee9ng thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u sau khi c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh.<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u \u1edf ch\u00f3? L\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng suy gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u, hemoglobin ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 hai trong m\u00e1u, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh sinh b\u1ec7nh trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ch\u00f3. Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? \u00a0 D\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2383","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2383","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2383"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2383\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2383"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2383"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2383"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}