{"id":2411,"date":"2018-11-21T03:06:08","date_gmt":"2018-11-21T03:06:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/dinh-duong-cho-meo-nhung-dieu-can-biet\/"},"modified":"2018-11-21T03:06:08","modified_gmt":"2018-11-21T03:06:08","slug":"dinh-duong-cho-meo-nhung-dieu-can-biet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/2018\/11\/21\/dinh-duong-cho-meo-nhung-dieu-can-biet\/","title":{"rendered":"Dinh D\u01b0\u1ee1ng Cho M\u00e8o \u2013 Nh\u1eefng \u0110i\u1ec1u C\u1ea7n Bi\u1ebft"},"content":{"rendered":"

L\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u0103n th\u1ecbt nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng lo\u00e0i ch\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0103n r\u1ea5t t\u1ea1p, M\u00e8o k\u00e9n \u0103n h\u01a1n, ch\u00fang c\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1m \u0111\u00f4ng v\u1eadt nh\u01b0 : th\u1ecbt g\u00e0, b\u00f2, l\u1ee3n, c\u00e1\u2026
\nTh\u1ee9c \u0103n kh\u00f4 thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n nu\u00f4i m\u00e8o, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m sau<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

1) L\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea1m th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt qu\u00e1 cao,<\/strong><\/p>\n

2) H\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea5p, qu\u00e1 kh\u00f4 d\u1ec5 g\u00e2y vi\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u, s\u1ecfi th\u1eadn, b\u00e0ng quang. D\u1ec5 g\u00e2y n\u00f4n ra th\u1ee9c \u0103n ngay sau khi m\u00e8o \u0103n.<\/strong><\/p>\n

3) N\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 M\u1ef3 ch\u00ednh cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y\u201d nghi\u00ean\u201d, m\u00e8o ch\u00e1n \u0103n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n kh\u00e1c.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\"dinh-duong-cho-meo\"<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u Dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e8o:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. N\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee7 N\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng 10% l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, m\u00e8o \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng to\u00e0n th\u00e2n. N\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 trong th\u1ee9c \u0103n b\u1ed9t, rau xanh v\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp. Trung b\u00ecnh m\u00e8o c\u1ea7n 60-80ml n\u01b0\u1edbc \/ kg tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u01a1 th\u1ec3\/ ng\u00e0y, \u00edt ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e8o.<\/p>\n

2. Protein (\u0111\u1ea1m)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Protiens cung c\u1ea5p v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u cho x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 b\u1eafp v\u00e0 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o t\u1ebf b\u00e0o. Protein t\u1eeb th\u1ecbt, c\u1ee7 qu\u1ea3, ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c v\u00e0 s\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf cho nhau.<\/p>\n

M\u00e8o c\u1ea7n Taurine: Taurine l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng axit amin quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 trong th\u1ecbt, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt. Thi\u1ebfu Taurine s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra m\u00f9 l\u00f2a v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 tim m\u1ea1ch cho m\u00e8o.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t axit amin quan tr\u1ecdng n\u1eefa l\u00e0 arginine. (Arginine \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n chia t\u1ebf b\u00e0o, ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh c\u00e1c v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf am\u00f4ni\u1eafc kh\u1ecfi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch, v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a k\u00edch th\u00edch t\u1ed1.) Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 taurine, arginine- m\u00e8o kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb th\u1ee9c \u0103n.<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb sinh h\u1ecdc cao nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 protein (100), t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi tr\u1ee9ng. C\u00e1 l\u00e0 92, th\u1ecbt b\u00f2 l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 78 v\u00e0 b\u1eafp ng\u00f4 \u1edf 45.<\/p>\n

M\u00e8o ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft c\u00e1c men cho vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eau h\u00f3a c\u00e1c protein. V\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu m\u00e8o b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t protein, enzyme c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y c\u01a1 ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00e8o. V\u00ec v\u1eady, ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1m l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng. M\u00e8o \u0103n qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u protein s\u1ebd th\u1ea3i qua n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

3. Ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng trong ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e8o. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb th\u1ee9c \u0103n ngon, cung c\u1ea5p vitamin tan trong m\u1ee1 nh\u01b0 A, D, E v\u00e0 K. Ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng cho m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 l\u00f4ng kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, b\u00f3ng m\u01b0\u01a1t.<\/p>\n

4. Ch\u1ea5t b\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng- Carbohydrate<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u00e8o y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5t b\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng- carbohydrate trong kh\u1ea3u ph\u1ea7n \u0103n. M\u00e8o hoang d\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n kho\u1ea3ng 5% ch\u1ea5t b\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u1ee9c \u0103n kh\u00f4 c\u00f3 h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng carbohydrate cao h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u (30-70%).<\/p>\n

M\u00e8o th\u1ec3 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a tinh b\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, (trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1ch h\u1ecd t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 ch\u00f3), nh\u01b0ng \u0103n nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra b\u1ec7nh b\u00e9o ph\u00ec. M\u00e8o gi\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0103n gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 tim m\u1ea1ch ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

5. Kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t:<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed1t cho m\u00e8o: canxi v\u00e0 ph\u1ed1t pho r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng. C\u00e1c kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c duy tr\u00ec l\u00e0n da kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, d\u00e2y ch\u1eb1ng, c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o, h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch. Khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i C\u00e1c Dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng Hoa K\u1ef3 Feed (AAFCO). Canxi, ph\u1ed1t pho, magi\u00ea, kali, natri clorua, s\u1eaft, \u0111\u1ed3ng, mangan, k\u1ebdm, i\u1ed1t n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean b\u1ed5 sung v\u00e0o th\u1ee9c \u0103n m\u00e8o.<\/p>\n

6. Ch\u1ea5t x\u01a1 \u2013 Fiber<\/strong><\/p>\n

L\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i carbohydrate kh\u00f4ng h\u00f2a tan \u2013 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia nh\u1ecf bao g\u1ed3m: cellulose, tinh b\u1ed9t, pectin v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh (nh\u01b0 k\u1eb9o cao su ). M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u1ea5t x\u01a1 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a con m\u00e8o, m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ecf ch\u1ea5t x\u01a1 r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ru\u1ed9t v\u00e0 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a, v\u00e0 gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba t\u00e1o b\u00f3n. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t x\u01a1 s\u1ebd l\u00ean men trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 vi khu\u1ea9n c\u00f3 \u00edch gi\u00fap tioeeu h\u00f3a t\u1ed1t trong ru\u1ed9t. Ch\u00ednh m\u00e8o c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 b\u1ed5 sung ch\u1ea5t x\u01a1 cho m\u00ecnh: th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng \u0103n v\u00e0i ng\u1ecdn c\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

7. Vitamin<\/strong><\/p>\n

Vitamin c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 enzyme tham gia v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh Trao \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ea5t trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

Vitamin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh 2 lo\u1ea1i: tan trong m\u1ee1 (A, D, E, K) v\u00e0 tan trong n\u01b0\u1edbc (nh\u00f3m B v\u00e0 vitamin C). vitamin tan trong m\u1ee1 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef trong m\u00f4 m\u1ee1 v\u00e0 gan r\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e0o th\u1ea3i t\u1eeb t\u1eeb ra ngo\u00e0i n\u1ebfu d\u01b0 th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u00e8o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p vitamin C v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao m\u00e8o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc cam.<\/p>\n

8. Ca-lo \u2013 Calorie<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a protein v\u00e0 carbohydrate \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o b\u1eb1ng kilocalories. C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng ca-lo l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng ch\u1ed1ng b\u00e9o ph\u00ec. M\u00e8o h\u01a1n 1 tu\u1ed5i c\u1ea7n kho\u1ea3ng 65-70 kcal \/ kg \/ ng\u00e0y. M\u00e8o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat (kho\u1ea3ng 85 kcal \/ kg).<\/p>\n

M\u00e8o con trong s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n kho\u1ea3ng 140-170 kcal \/ kg. M\u00e8o cho con b\u00fa c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u calo \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1eefa. Khi m\u1ed9t con m\u00e8o con l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 6 th\u00e1ng b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb t\u1eeb c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng calo cho ch\u00fang.<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u0103n th\u1ecbt nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng lo\u00e0i ch\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0103n r\u1ea5t t\u1ea1p, M\u00e8o k\u00e9n \u0103n h\u01a1n, ch\u00fang c\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1m \u0111\u00f4ng v\u1eadt nh\u01b0 : th\u1ecbt g\u00e0, b\u00f2, l\u1ee3n, c\u00e1\u2026 Th\u1ee9c \u0103n kh\u00f4 thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n nu\u00f4i m\u00e8o, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m sau: 1) L\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea1m th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2411","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2411","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2411"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2411\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2411"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2411"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2411"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}