{"id":2577,"date":"2018-11-21T05:09:11","date_gmt":"2018-11-21T05:09:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/cac-giai-doan-phat-trien-dau-doi-cua-cho-con\/"},"modified":"2018-11-21T05:09:11","modified_gmt":"2018-11-21T05:09:11","slug":"cac-giai-doan-phat-trien-dau-doi-cua-cho-con","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/2018\/11\/21\/cac-giai-doan-phat-trien-dau-doi-cua-cho-con\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c Giai \u0110o\u1ea1n Ph\u00e1t Tri\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea7u \u0110\u1eddi C\u1ee7a Ch\u00f3 Con"},"content":{"rendered":"

Early developmental Stages in the Puppy<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t (Physical Development)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ch\u00f3 con ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1edd v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f4 kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u00f4 n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u00e0 v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i t\u1ea1i sao nhu c\u1ea7u dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 con c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang d\u1ec5 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y. Mu\u1ed1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 ( H\u1ec7 Th\u1ea7n kinh); sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 (b\u1ed9 x\u01b0\u01a1ng). \u0110\u1ec3 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n (c\u01a1 b\u1eafp) v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i (m\u1ee1).<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 so s\u00e1nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 v\u1ebb \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00ec th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u x\u1ea3y ra d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac; nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng nguy c\u01a1 ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n trong m\u1ed7i giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 con v\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u0169ng minh h\u1ecda cho c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sau \u0111\u00e2y :<\/p>\n

\"cach-nuoi-cho-con-mat-me-1\"<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao ch\u00f3 con kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 khi m\u1edbi sinh?<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ee1 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch t\u1ee5 trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 sau m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu. Ch\u00f3 con kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1edd c\u1eady v\u00e0o ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef glucogen nh\u1ecf (n\u1eb1m trong gan v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 c\u01a1) \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng trong kho\u1ea3ng 12 gi\u1edd sau khi sinh. V\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u00f3 con ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 r\u00f9ng m\u00ecnh (6 ng\u00e0y sau khi sinh), s\u1ef1 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 m\u00f4 m\u1ee1 (cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 3) v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 nhu c\u1ea7u dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng ch\u00f3 kh\u00e1c nhau<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gi\u1ed1ng ch\u00f3 Berger \u0110\u1ee9c. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n: n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t protein gi\u1ea3m \u0111i trong khi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 m\u1ee1 v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t kho\u00e1ng t\u0103ng l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 b\u00e9o ph\u00ec ( th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf ch\u00f3 con Berger )<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u201c\u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh\u201d cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i Berger c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 xem ch\u00fa ch\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng. L\u00fac m\u1edbi sinh, Berger con c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng trung b\u00ecnh t\u1eeb 400-500gr t\u00f9y theo gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 trong l\u1ee9a sinh.<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 con th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m \u0111i trong ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 10% tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. Sau \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang t\u0103ng tr\u1ecdng r\u1ea5t nhanh. Trong nh\u1eefng tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u, tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 5-10% m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. Vi\u1ec7c c\u00e2n ch\u00f3 v\u00e0o c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Ch\u00f3 Berger tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb7ng g\u1ea5p 70 l\u1ea7n khi m\u1edbi sinh; do \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m theo d\u00f5i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i chung, trong 2 ng\u00e0y li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp n\u1ebfu ch\u00f3 con kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng tr\u1ecdng th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo d\u00f5i ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. Ch\u1ee7 nu\u00f4i c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm ra nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e0o. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea3 l\u1ee9a ch\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 do ch\u00f3 m\u1eb9 (kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1eefa ho\u1eb7c s\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed9c). N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0i con b\u1ecb th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n (s\u1ee9t m\u00f4i, tranh gi\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c \u0103n, v.v\u2026).<\/p>\n

Berger 1 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i t\u0103ng c\u00e2n kho\u1ea3ng 100gr m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u201cDAG\u201d (Daily average gain) L\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u0103ng tr\u1ecdng trung b\u00ecnh m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 150-160gr v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng th\u1ee9 3.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i c\u0169ng n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean nghe ti\u1ebfng kh\u00f3c c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 con, quan s\u00e1t ch\u00fang b\u00fa, theo d\u00f5i h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 m\u1eb9, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 con, ghi nh\u1eadn nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ef1 hydrat h\u00f3a v\u00ec ch\u00f3 con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft r\u1ea5t nhanh trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u00e0nh vi (Behavioural Development)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi cai s\u1eefa, ch\u00f3 m\u1eb9 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng trong s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 con h\u01a1n h\u1eb3n ch\u00f3 cha \u2013 v\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u00f3 m\u1eb9 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 con, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 khi ch\u00fang x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng ch\u00f3 kh\u00e1c nhau (ch\u00f3 nh\u1ecf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh h\u01a1n), nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sai l\u1ea7m v\u00e0 th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 n\u00e0o th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho vi\u1ec7c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c l\u00fac n\u00e0o th\u00ec ch\u00f3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u00e1c c\u1ea3m, e ng\u1ea1i v\u1edbi xung quanh.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u00e2y th\u1ea7n kinh \u1edf ch\u00f3 con m\u1edbi sinh ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh. Khi m\u1edbi sinh ra, ch\u00f3 con nh\u01b0 m\u00f9, \u0111i\u1ebfc; kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u1ee9u gi\u00e1c c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, c\u00f2n h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh th\u00ec thi\u1ebfu myelin, l\u00e0m cho ch\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd nhanh c\u00e1c xung l\u1ef1c th\u1ea7n kinh. Do \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 th\u1ea7n kinh v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 gi\u00e1c quan \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u00e1c khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadp cho ch\u00f3 con ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1ec1 sau.<\/p>\n

Trong 2 tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra xem ch\u00f3 m\u1eb9 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n n\u0103ng l\u00e0m m\u1eb9 \u0111\u00fang ch\u01b0a (\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u1ebfm con, gi\u00fap ch\u00f3 con h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 \u0111i v\u1ec7 sinh), c\u1ea7n theo d\u1ecfi vi\u1ec7c cho con b\u00fa, \u0111\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng con y\u1ebfu h\u01a1n \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00fa ph\u00eda sau v\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u s\u1eefa h\u01a1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f3ng ch\u00e2n ch\u00f3 con c\u00e0o v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00fa l\u00e0m ch\u00f3 m\u1eb9 \u0111au v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu cho b\u00fa.<\/p>\n

\"ky-thuat-nuoi-cho-con-dang-bu-sua-1\"<\/p>\n

3. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng chia s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 con ra l\u00e0m 4 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp nhau:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ti\u1ec1n sinh (The prenatal period)<\/strong>
\nB\u00e0o thai trong t\u1eed cung kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1ecb c\u00e1ch ly kh\u1ecfi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt si\u00eau \u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang ta theo d\u00f5i ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e0o thai t\u1eeb sau 4 tu\u1ea7n tu\u1ed5i khi ch\u00f3 m\u1eb9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra \u1edf ph\u1ea7n b\u1ee5ng. X\u00fac gi\u00e1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t s\u1edbm, v\u00e0 b\u00e0o thai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn khi ch\u00f3 m\u1eb9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vu\u1ed1t ve. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng stress \u1edf ch\u00f3 m\u1eb9 c\u0169ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00f3 con, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3y thai, thai ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong t\u1eed cung, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng hoc h\u1ecfi ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00e1c khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u1ee9u gi\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb sau khi sinh, v\u1ecb gi\u00e1c l\u1ea1i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm h\u01a1n : c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c \u0103n m\u00e0 ch\u00f3 m\u1eb9 \u0103n trong th\u1eddi gian mang thai c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f3i quen l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 con sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 m\u1edbi sinh (The neonatal period)<\/strong>
\nTh\u1eddi k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y di\u1ec3n ra t\u1eeb ngay sau khi sinh \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac ch\u00f3 con m\u1edf m\u1eaft. Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u201cs\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt\u201dv\u00ec ch\u00f3 con ch\u1ec9 ng\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1. Ch\u00fang ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c k\u00edch th\u00edch x\u00fac gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 b\u00f2 t\u1edbi n\u01a1i c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n nhi\u1ec7t. S\u1edf d\u0129 ch\u00f3 conb\u00f2 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 nh\u1edd h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh b\u1ed5 sung myelin di\u1ec5n ra t\u1eeb ph\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea7n sau c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00f3 con c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2n sau.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1, c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n sau c\u00f9ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00ec sao ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u1ea9u thu\u1eadt nh\u1ecf cho ch\u00f3 con m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n g\u00e2y m\u00ea trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1edbi sinh, ch\u00f3 m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 l\u1ee9a ch\u00f3 con c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef \u1ea5m v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n. N\u1ebfu ch\u00f3 m\u1eb9 thi\u1ebfu b\u1ea3n n\u0103ng l\u00e0m m\u1eb9 ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu l\u1ee9a ch\u00f3 qu\u00e1 \u00edt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i c\u1ea7n b\u1ed5 sung c\u00e1c k\u00edch th\u00edch x\u00fac gi\u00e1c cho ch\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 (ti\u00eau, ti\u1ec3u, b\u00fa li\u1ebfm) c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 con. C\u00e1c k\u00edch th\u00edch kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nu\u00f4i (nh\u1ea1c, \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i, m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, v.v..) kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 qu\u1ea5y r\u1ea7y gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 con m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

\"nguyen-nhan-tu-vong-tren-cho-so-sinh-2\"<\/p>\n

3. Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp(The transition period)<\/strong>
\nC\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cth\u1eddi k\u1ef3 th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea5c\u201d. Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u khi ch\u00f3 m\u1edf m\u1eaft (10 \u2013 15 ng\u00e0y tu\u1ed5i) v\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac khi ch\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi \u00e2m thanh (4 tu\u1ea7n tu\u1ed5i). M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh \u1edf th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu ch\u00f3 c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e0o b\u1edbi, d\u00f2 d\u1eabm th\u00ec r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u00f3 c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c. \u1ede th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, ch\u00f3 con th\u01b0\u1eddng li\u1ec1u l\u0129nh d\u00f2 d\u1eabm t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u01a1i \u0111\u00f9a, \u0111eo l\u1ea5y m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 (hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ghi d\u1ea5u) Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng l\u00fac ch\u00f3 con t\u1eadp \u0111i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadp cho ch\u00fang quen v\u1edbi m\u00f9i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u01a1i \u0111\u00f9a v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed d\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng v\u1edbi ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

\"nguyen-nhan-tu-vong-tren-cho-so-sinh-6\"<\/p>\n

4. Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (The socialization period)<\/strong>
\nTheo \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi, th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 con, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb giai \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn (kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft s\u1ee3) v\u00e0 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i su\u1ed1t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u00e1c c\u1ea3m, e ng\u1ea1i (s\u1ee3 nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt l\u1ea1). Ch\u00f3 con d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 thu nh\u1eadn \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 t\u00f4n ti khi ch\u00fang ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 khi\u1ec3n tr\u00e1ch c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 kh\u1ee9u gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb ch\u00f3 m\u1eb9.<\/p>\n

CHINH-ALASKA (GSDV)<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Early developmental Stages in the Puppy 1. Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t (Physical Development) Ch\u00f3 con ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1edd v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f4 kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u00f4 n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u00e0 v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i t\u1ea1i sao nhu c\u1ea7u dinh […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2577","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2577","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2577"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2577\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2577"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2577"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robot.yeupet.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2577"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}